Cluster-based Communication Protocol for Load-Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

One of the main problems in wireless sensor networks is information collection. How the sensor nodes can send efficiently the sensed information to the sink since their number is very large and their resources are limited? Clustering provides a logical view, much more effective than the physical view, which extends the lifetime of the network and achieves the scalability objective. Although the assumption that all sensor nodes can communicate directly with each other or with the sink is not always valid because of the limited transmission range of the sensor nodes and the remoteness of the sink. In this paper, we introduce a cluster-based communication protocol that uses a multi-hop communication mode between the cluster-heads. The protocol aims to reduce and evenly distribute the energy consumption among the sensor nodes, and cover a large area of interest. The simulations show that the proposed protocol is efficient in terms of energy consumption, maximization of the network lifetime, data delivery to the sink and scalability.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammed Merzoug, Abdallah Boukerram

Keywords

Related Articles

Growth Characteristics of Age and Gender-based Anthropometric Data from Human Assisted Remote Healthcare System

Growth monitoring and promotion of optimal growth are essential components of primary health care. The most popular approach to this topic has been developed and utilized for decades by the CDC (Center for Disease Contro...

Internet Orchestra of Things: A Different Perspective on the Internet of Things

The Internet of Things (IoT) is defined as a global network that links together living and/or non-living entities, such as people, animals, software, physical objects or devices. These entities can interact with each oth...

Communicator for Hearing-Impaired Persons using Pakistan Sign Language (PSL)

Communication with a hearing-impaired individual is a big challenge for a normal person. Hearing-impaired people uses hand gesture language (sign language) to communicate with each other, which is not easy to understand...

Interface of an Automatic Recognition System for Dysarthric Speech

This paper addresses the realization of a Human/Machine (H/M) interface including a system for automatic recognition of the Continuous Pathological Speech (ARSCPS) and several communication tools in order to help frail p...

 Defect Diagnosis in Rotors Systems by Vibrations Data Collectors Using Trending Software

 Vibration measurements have been used to reliably diagnose performance problems in machinery and related mechanical products. A vibration data collector can be used effectively to measure and analyze the machinery...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP97981
  • DOI -
  • Views 94
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohammed Merzoug, Abdallah Boukerram (2012). Cluster-based Communication Protocol for Load-Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 3(6), 105-111. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-97981