Community based cross sectional study on prevalence of risk factors of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adult population residing in urban area of Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh
Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 10
Abstract
Diabetes is major health problem in India and the burden is rapidly increasing. The present study was conducted to find the prevalence of risk factors of diabetes in adult population residing in urban area of Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh among 218 randomly selected adults between the age of 30-60 years. 51.4% were males, 94.5% were married, 67.9% were Hindus, 63.3% lived in joint families and 71.6% belonged to socio-economic class IV or V. Sedentary lifestyle was seen in 50%, vegetarian diet in 14.7%, family history of diabetes in 3.2%, overweight/ obesity in 49.2%, high WHR in 66.9%, 83.5% respondents took vegetables for more than four days in a week while only 6.5% took fruits for more than four days in a week. Regular assessment of risk factors is important in primordial prevention and decreasing incidence and prevalence of diabetes.
Authors and Affiliations
Manoj Kumar, Rakesh Arya, Mahesh Kumar Shukla, Jawaid Hasan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP411548
- DOI -
- Views 114
- Downloads 0
Computerized tomography guided percutaneous transthoracic fine needle aspiration of lung lesions
Introduction: Computed tomogram guided fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is an important and useful investigation to differentiate between benign and malignant lesions of lungs. With computed tomography (CT) it is...
A study of body fat distribution and cardiovascular risk factors in Government Dharmapuri Medical College, Dharmapuri
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in global deaths and accounts for 17 million people worldwide. Despite the favorable changes in the risk factors, new risk factors have emerged. These in...
Local anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect of 0.074% diclofenac mouthwash in post-operative periodontally treated patients
Pain is the most pervasive and universal form of human distress. The costs of pain in human suffering and economic resources are extraordinary. It is the most common reason for seeking medical care, and it has been estim...
Comparing the efficacy of scaling with root planing and modified widman flap in patients with chronic periodontitis
The present study was aimed to compare non-surgical treatment (scaling and root planing) with surgical (Modified Widman Flap procedure) treatment for chronic periodontitis. Modified Widman Flap procedure was chosen in ou...
Estimation of Hb, MCV, MCH variations in different types of febrile seizures
Introduction: Febrile seizures are seizures that occur between the age of 6 and 60 months with a temperature of 38°C (100.4°F) or higher, that are not the result of central nervous system infection or any metabolic imbal...