Comparative evaluation of efficacy of three different retreatment regimens in gutta-percha removal with and without chloroform – An in vitro study

Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 9

Abstract

Background: A growing interest in endodontic retreatment has been seen recently to preserve teeth where endodontic therapy has failed. Effective removal of gutta-percha in endodontic retreatment is a significant factor to ensure a favorable outcome from failed procedures. Objective: To compare the efficacy of two nickel-titanium rotary retreatment systems versus stainless steel hand files for gutta-percha removal with or without solvent. Materials and Methods: Ninety freshly extracted human mandibular premolar teeth were prepared and filled. They were divided into 6 groups according to the type of retreatment regimen used: Gates-Glidden and H-files, Gates-Glidden and H-files with chloroform, ProTaper Universal rotary retreatment system, and ProTaper Universal rotary retreatment system with chloroform, MTwo R rotary system and MTwo R rotary system with chloroform. The teeth were longitudinally sectioned and photographed. The images were analyzed under stereomicroscope and the filling remnants were quantified by using the IMAGE TOOL 3.0 software. ANOVA and unpaired ‘t’ test were used for analysis. Results: A significant difference between the rotary retreatment files and hand files in regard to the amount of the endodontic filling remnants (p>.05) was seen. Conclusion: All of the techniques proved helpful for the removal of endodontic filling material, but MTwo R rotary system without chloroform left cleaner canals as compared to other techniques.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Sonam Mahajan, Dr. Pardeep Mahajan, Dr. Prashant Monga and Dr. Deepika Singla, Dr. Rohit Chawla, Dr. Ruchi Gupta

Keywords

Related Articles

Use of enlarged gingival tissue for recession coverage: a case report

Gingival enlargement is often seen during puberty, characterised by enlarged, bleeding, and sometimes painful gingiva. As the person matures, the hormonal peak declines, usually bringing about a resolution of the enlarge...

Multidimensional health locus of control and qualitative study of goitre patients consulting traditional healers prior to orthodox doctors

Goitre is an enlargement of the thyroid gland which often presents with a conspicuous swelling in the anterio-lateral region of the neck. We prospectively investigated the characteristics of 68 patients who attended our...

Internet addiction and depression among medical students, Gurugram

Introduction: Internet use in India is increasing globally and has become a major part of daily life. Use of technology by health professionals for education and clinical care is evolving interest. College students are v...

Prune Belly Syndrome- A Case Report

The Prune Belly Syndrome (PBS) is characterized by the triad of deficient abdominal wall musculature, undescended testes and urinary tract anomalies. PBS may be also associated with other urological and non urological co...

Respiratory-aspirated 50*15mm river shimp successfully cliped by virtual bronchoscope with foreign body forceps and avoiding the need for a thoracotomy

Respiratory Foreign body Aspiration (FBA) is a suddently life-threatening emergency. But, it is a seldom elaborated in textbooks. The most common site for that is the right low bronchus or its bronchus intermedius as it...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP404961
  • DOI -
  • Views 118
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Sonam Mahajan, Dr. Pardeep Mahajan, Dr. Prashant Monga and Dr. Deepika Singla, Dr. Rohit Chawla, Dr. Ruchi Gupta (2016). Comparative evaluation of efficacy of three different retreatment regimens in gutta-percha removal with and without chloroform – An in vitro study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH, 8(9), 37984-37988. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-404961