Comparative Study of Dry Cord Care versus Application of 5% Povidone-Iodine on Umbilical Cord in Newborns
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Microbiology Research - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Infections are the most important cause of infant mortality, of which, umbilical cord infections are an important precursor. In developing countries, umbilical cord infections constitute a major source of neonatal morbidity and pose significant risk for mortality. Methods: Prospective analytical study was conducted at KVG Medical College and Hospital, Sullia with an objective to study the aerobic bacteriological profile of umbilical cord in new born and their characterization and to compare two umbilical cord care regimens, that is, dry cord care, and 5% povidone iodine for their impact on colonization and infection. 50 cases, each in category of dry cord care and 5% povidone iodine application on umbilical cord were studied. Results: The study showed that 5% povidone iodine application to the umbilical cord though appeared to reduce colonization with S. aureus, fail to inhibit it completely. Conclusion: Antimicrobial application may enhance colonization with more dangerous multidrug resistant staphylococci (MRSA and MR-CONS). 5% povidone-iodine appeared to be inferior to dry cord care in preventing clinical manifestation in infants.
Authors and Affiliations
Irfan Irfan, Farooq Farooq, Subhannaya K
A Clinico-microbiological study of dengue fever cases at Sri Siddhartha medical college and hospital, Tumkur
Background: Dengue is currently the second most prevalent vector borne disease in the world. Dengue fever and its more serious forms, dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome, are becoming important public heal...
Evaluation of Transient Microbial Flora on Biometric System as a Potential Source of Infection in Tertiary Care Hospitals
In developing countries, along with the Health Care Providers, Inanimate objects plays a critical role in microbial transmission so also the ability of the microorganism to survive on inanimate objects to cause Hospital...
A rare case of Diphyllobothriasis and Megaloblastic anaemia in a middle-aged lady from South India
Tapeworms (Cestoda) continue to be an important cause of morbidity in humans worldwide. Diphyllobothriasis, a human disease caused by tapeworms of the genus Diphyllobothrium, is the most important fish-borne zoonosis cau...
Phenotypic detection of Carbapenemase production and difference in antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae at a Medical College Hospital in Vidarbha region
Introduction: Carbapenemases are one of the common β-lactamases seen in Klebsiella pneumoniae that are responsible for multi drug resistance. Detection of resistance in these bacteria is necessary for formulation of infe...
Needle stick injury and health care workers: Scenario at GMC Akola, Maharashtra
Introduction: Needle stick injuries are the most common occupational hazard for health care workers as well as they carry the highest risk of transmission of various blood borne infections. The greatest menace are hepati...