Comparative study of P53 expression between inflammatory and mild dysplasia of cervical epithelium
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction: Cervical cancer is the most common cancer among females in the developing countries. HPV virus plays vital role in cervical carcinogenesis. p53 inactivation plays a key role in etiology of cervical cancer. Various screening methodologies have been developed for early detection of cervical carcinoma. Recently many biomarkers have been used for diagnostic and prognostic purpose in carcinoma cervix. p53 expression can be used as a marker for the aggressive behaviour of tumor. Objectives: To compare the expression of p53 in inflammatory lesions of cervix and mild cervical dysplasia Materials and Method: Patients coming to the institution who are undergoing biopsy for abnormal cytology/colposcopy during the study period of July 2015to July 2016 are included in the study. Total of 20 patients were studied. Immunohistochemistry was used to study the p53 expression in inflammatory cervicitis and mild dysplasia of cervical epithelium Results: Out of 20 patients studied, p53 expression is found to be significant in CIN1 lesions (p value- 0.000). p53 positivity was found in CIN 1 in 38.5%(5/7) cases and negative in all cases of non- specific cervicitis Conclusion: In the present study, p53 expression was absent in inflammatory lesions and positivity was found in CIN1 lesions. This helps in identifying the subset of dysplastic lesions which need to be followed up more vigilantly to prevent their development into cancers. This could also be used as a backup for histopathology and also in cytology when there is ambiguity in knowing whether there is dysplasia or not.
Authors and Affiliations
Divya B, Ashwini Nayak U, Sridhar Honnappa
To study the effect of epidural analgesia on second stage of labor and mode of delivery
Epidural analgesia is regional anaesthesia that blocks pain in a particular region of the body The use of epidural analgesia EA in labor is widespread in modern labor ward practice and its benefits in terms of pain relie...
Diagnostic hysterolaparoscopy in evaluation of female infertility in a Rural Medical College
Objective: To study the efficacy of combined diagnostic hystero-laparoscopy in evaluation of causes of female infertility. Methods: Ours was a retrospective study conducted in the Department of Obs & Gyn from January 201...
Insight into five year maternal mortality of tertiary referral hospital in central India�destination far ahead
Aims and Objectives 1. To study five years maternal mortality in the tertiary referral hospital of MP. 2. To find out various causes of these maternal deaths. Method: A retrospective analysis of maternal de...
To compare empirical treatment of uncomplicated UTI in pregnancy
Objectives To compare empirical treatment with fosfomycin and nitrofurantoin in uncomplicated lower urinary tract infection during pregnancyMaterials and Methods Patients were recruited from OPD of obstetrics and gynecol...
An Analysis of Efficacy of Uterine Artery Embolization in Obstetrics and Gynaecology - A study in a Rural Medical College & General Hospital
Objectives: To evaluate the success of uterine artery embolization (UAE) in Obstetric Hemorrhage and heavy menstrual bleeding with Gynaecological disorders. Methods: Uterine artery is accessed by catheterizing femoral ar...