Complications And Conversion Rate In Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy In A Tertiary Care Centre Of Kumaon Region Of Uttarakhand: A Prospective Study
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2019, Vol 18, Issue 4
Abstract
Aim and Objective: To study the complications and conversion rate in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a tertiary care centre of kumaon region of uttarakhand. Material and Method: This was a prospective study done from Nov.2013 to Sept.2015 in department of general surgery Dr. Susheela Tiwari Government Medical College and Hospital Haldwani, Nainital, Uttarakhand. The patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy were included in this study. Total number of patients was 100 and included both, admitted either as routine or emergency cases. Results: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a safe procedure however intraoperative bleeding occurred in 3 cases, tear of gallbladder with spillage of bile was present in 4 cases, whereas spillage of stone also occurred in 4 cases ,There was postoperative leakage of bile in 2 cases, no case of CBD injury occured and port site infection occurred in 7 cases, In our study in 5 patients Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was converted to open cholecystectomy. Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a safe procedure and Conversion to open surgery is neither a failure nor a complication, but an attempt to avoid complications.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Mukul singh, Dr. Pankaj kumar verma
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