Cost-utility analysis and budget impact analysis of pegvisomant for the treatment of adult patients with acromegaly in Poland
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY & OUTCOMES RESEARCH - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: The aim of this publication was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness and financial consequences of pegvisomant (PEG) in the treatment of adult patients with acromegaly, who have had an inadequate response to surgery and/or radiation therapy and in whom an appropriate medical treatment with somatostatin analogues (SSA) did not normalize IGF-1 concentrations or was not tolerated compared with SSA continuation. Methods: The Markov model constructed in TreeAge Pro with 45-year time horizon was used in the cost-utility analysis (CUA). Quality adjusted life years (QALY) were used as the measure of effectiveness. CUA was conducted from the perspective of the public payer for health services (Polish National Health Fund, PNHF) and from the patient’s and PNHF’s perspective. Budget impact analysis was performed in a 3-year time horizon from PNHF’s perspective. Two scenarios were compared: “present”, without reimbursement of PEG; “new”, after reimbursement of PEG. Results: The cost of gaining an additional QALY by replacing SSA with PEG is equal 742,724 PLN/ 714,800 PLN (172 470 €/ 165 986 €) from PNHF/PNHF+patient perspective. The annual expenditure of the PNHF’s budget in the first three years would increase by approximately 11.95 million PLN in the first, 26.39 million PLN in the second and 26.5 million in the third year of PEG reimbursement. Conclusion: The creation of drug program for acromegalic patients, in which reimbursement of PEG will be provided, will significantly influence the prognosis, course of the disease and improve the patient’s quality of life.
Authors and Affiliations
Ewa Borowiack, Magdalena Marzec, Anna Nowotarska, Katarzyna Policht, Małgorzata Konopka-Pliszka, Joanna Jarosz, Monika Borowiack
The problem of thresholds determination in ranking classifiers applied in medical diagnostics
The paper presents the opportunity for using multi-objective optimization for the development of ranking meta-classifiers being a synthesis of simple ranking domain functions. The method of threshold determination in the...
Assessment of Quality of life (QoL) in postmenopausal osteoporosis in the Lublin region
Introduction: Postmenopausal osteoporosis is related to the changes in female body during menopause. The aim was to assess the quality of life of women in the Lublin region suffering from postmenopausal osteoporosis. Me...
Major Cardiovascular Consequences of Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Poland from the Economic Perspective
Background. Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disease characterised by high LDL-C level with other lipid fractions levels typically correct. The disease involves the accelerated development of arteriosclero...
What should we know about the Zika virus?
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a vector-borne arbovirus of the Flaviviridae family, which also includes dengue, West Nile, yellow fever and Japanese encephalitis viruses. It is transmitted by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes. Simi...
Assessment of thrombocytopenia symptoms using vignettes. Preliminary report on the development and implementation of a new instrument
Objective: Our aim was to create a vignette enabling the assessment of the impact of thrombocytopenia symptoms on patients’ quality of life. Methods: The vignettes which we created are focused on thrombocytopenia sym...