CT assessment of the correlation between clinical examination, panoramic radiography and bone involvement in oral malignant tumours

Abstract

Introduction and Objectives Oral cancer is a dreadful disease occurring most commonly in the Indian subcontinent Since there is rarely a second chance for cure initial approach to treatment is important A crucial factor in pretreatment assessment of these patients is determination of presence and extent of bone invasionMaterials and Methods A descriptive study was carried out on 25 patients with clinically and histopathologically diagnosed squamous cell carcinoma Clinical examination OPG and contrast enhanced CT was carried out on all patients Bone adjacent to the tumor was assessed on the CT and served as a gold standard The other two modalities were then compared to the gold standardResults The sensitivity and specificity for clinical examination and OPG were 632 amp 667 and 789 and 833 respectively The positive predictive value and negative predictive value for clinical examination were 857 and 364 respectively The positive predictive value and negative predictive value for OPG were 937 and 555 respectivelyConclusion The present study showed that careful clinical examination followed by OPG may serve as a preliminary evaluation to detect probable presence and extent of bone invasion in oral malignanciesKeywords Bone invasion conventional CT Orthopantomograph Squamous cell carcinoma

Authors and Affiliations

Altaf Hussain Chalkoo, Vibhuti Kaul, Rudra Kaul, Mohsin Muzaffar Tak, Sanjeet Singh Risam

Keywords

Related Articles

Applicability of Willems method of dental age estimation to the population of Raichur city of Karnataka

Introduction Dental age is one of the parameter for the growth assessment and tooth calcification provides a better measure of dental age in comparison to tooth eruption There are numerous methods available in literature...

Dyskeratosis Congenita – Diagnostic Significance

Dyskeratosis congenita is an inherited genetic multisystem skin condition characterized by darkening of skin, progressive nail dystrophy, mucosal leukoplakia and bone marrow failure.

Evaluation of paranasal sinus diseases and its histopathological correlation with computed tomography

Introduction Computerized tomography CT is considered the gold standard for preoperative evaluation of PNS diseases for appropriate patient selection for functional endoscopic sinus surgery The present study was aimed to...

Ellis-van creveld syndrome with unusual Genitourinary findings: A case report

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EVC) also known as Chondroectodermal dysplasia or Mesoectodermal dysplasia, is a chondral and ectodermal dysplasia characterized by short ribs (chondrodystrophy) , polydactyly, growth retardat...

Surgical management of congenital hairy nevus of face with Limberg flap, a case report

Introduction Cosmetic deformity of the face is always a subject of concern for the patient Besides the aesthetic considerations the possibility for large congenital nevi to become malignant is significant and emerges as...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP479770
  • DOI 10.18231/2395-6194.2018.0006
  • Views 101
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Altaf Hussain Chalkoo, Vibhuti Kaul, Rudra Kaul, Mohsin Muzaffar Tak, Sanjeet Singh Risam (2018). CT assessment of the correlation between clinical examination, panoramic radiography and bone involvement in oral malignant tumours. Journal of Oral Medicine, Oral Surgery, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, 4(1), 29-34. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-479770