Dental age estimation using incremental lines of cementum

Journal Title: International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 3

Abstract

Forensic odontology is a specialty of dentistry which in the interest of justice deals with the examination of dental evidence for evaluation and presentation of the dental findings An important aspect of forensic odontology is the identification of age sex and race of an individual based on their dental characteristics Various methods utilizing the dentin translucency cemental annulations attrition pulptooth ratio amino acid racemization among others are available for dental age estimation The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficiency of incremental lines of cementum in age estimation Ten freshly extracted teeth were histologically observed using light microscope and image analysis software for assessment of incremental lines of cementum The incremental lines were counted and the age was estimated using a prescribed formula The estimated age was then compared with the actual age of the individual to determine its efficiency The preliminary study results indicated a positive correlation between estimated age and the actual age in 70 of the samples Thus it can be concluded that cemental annulations could serve as an important factor in age determination Further analysis with larger sample size and advanced techniques will help in improving the accuracy of this methodKeywords Dental age estimation Incremental lines of cementum Forensic odontology

Authors and Affiliations

Gokul Sridharan, Nupoor Kulkarni, Swetha Mahesh

Keywords

Related Articles

Changes in caries risk profile following the use of xylitol chewing gums – An interventional study

Aim: The study aims to evaluate the changes in caries risk profile after the use of Xylitol chewing gums. Materials and Method: Xylitol chewing gums were distributed to ten healthy individuals between the age group of 18...

Knowledge, attitudes and practices about hepatitis B in dentists, dental students, interns and auxiliaries in Jammu and Kashmir- an epidemiological study

Background: Hepatitis B is a silent epidemic. The Hepatitis B virus has only human reservoir. Dental professionals are at an increased risk of contracting this highly infectious disease due to the nature of their work. A...

Prosthetic management of hemimandibulectomy patient

Segmental resection of the mandible commonly results in the Mandibular deviation is multifactorial defect and its severity is based on the extent of osseous and soft tissue involvement, degree of tongue impaired, the los...

Ameloblastoma of the mandible: A case series

Ameloblastoma is a benign odontogenic neoplasm which exhibits a locally aggressive behaviour It commonly affects the mandible and seen in third to fifth decades of life In most cases an ameloblastoma is usually asymptoma...

To assess the correlation between caries prevalence and caries related factors in 6-12 year old children in various districts of Uttarakhand

Introduction The present study was conducted to assess the prevalence of dental caries in 612 years old school going children in various districts of Uttarakhand including those visiting the OPD of the Department of Pedo...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP492403
  • DOI 10.18231/2395-499X.2018.0046
  • Views 90
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gokul Sridharan, Nupoor Kulkarni, Swetha Mahesh (2018). Dental age estimation using incremental lines of cementum. International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry, 4(3), 202-204. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-492403