Dental Discomfort Questionnaire: correlated with clinical manifestations of advanced dental caries in young children
Journal Title: IP International Journal of Orthopaedic Rheumatology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue
Abstract
Introduction: Pain is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon. The assessment of pain in children is a challenge for health care professionals, as their cognitive capacities are still underdeveloped, so indirect ways of assessing pain are of great importance. Aim and Objectives: The present study was carried out to assess the correlation between the dental caries experience and Dental Discomfort Questionnaire (DDQ) in children aged between 2 to 5 years. Materials and Method: The study sample consisted of sixty children, aged between 2 to 5 years. A self- structured questionnaire recording their demographic details and family structure, was given to the parents / guardians along with DDQ, which is to be filled in all aspects. Each child was examined for recording dental caries experience using the WHO criteria (1997) and advanced dental caries were assessed using the PUFA / pufa scale. Results: The study revealed that all the sixty children suffered from dental caries but only fifty percent of them reported having toothache. The mean DDQ scores and DMFT scores were 4.27 ± 3.03 and 7.13 ± 5.24, respectively. A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between the DDQ scores and dental caries (r = 0.40, p< 0.05). Conclusion: As children face difficulty in reporting the exact nature of dental pain, the DDQ seems to be an effective and functional instrument which can be used by the parents to recognize toothache in their children.
Authors and Affiliations
Palki Bansal, Amrita Sujlana, Parampreet Pannu, Ravneet Kour
Ultrasound-guided steroid injection: A scintillating dimension in managing de Quervain's tenosynovitis
Introduction de Quervain39s tenosynovitis is a stenosing tenosynovitis of the first extensor compartment of the wrist and leads to wrist pain along with impaired function of the wrist and hand Local steroid injection and...
Comparative analysis of functional outcome between commonly available modalities of treatment in Tennis Elbow patients
Abstract Introduction: Tennis Elbow is very common condition and affects approximately 1% to 3% of the population and is more common (affecting 15%) in individuals involved in repeated forceful activities with forearm. V...
Compound palmar ganglion associated with tuberculous arthritis of wrist causing compression of the median and ulnar nerves: Management
50 years old male agricultural labourer presented with 5 months history of pain and swelling of the right wrist and hand There was no history of any previous trauma or other constitutional symptoms Patient had associated...
Perspectives on the management strategies of osteoarthritis knee among various care-takers: A delphi study
Introduction: To achieve a consensual perception from various care-takers involved in the management of osteoarthritis (OA) knee in routine clinical practice. Methods: A two-round Delphi method was used to achieve consen...
Extra-Articular Proximal Tibia fractures: Proximal tibia plate versus intramedullary nailing
Introduction Extraarticular promixal tibial fracture make up to around 101 of all shaft tibia fractures which are most commonly due to high velocity injury Both conservative and operative management options are available...