Derajat Ploidi Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Roxb. var. rubrum Rosc.) Hasil Induksi Dengan Kolkisin
Journal Title: Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Red ginger (Zingiber officinale Roxb. var. rubrum Rosc.) is one of the herb plants that often being used as a spice, traditional medicines, sweets, drinks, and material export commodities. The ginger’s rhizome is the most common because it is good for health freshness, and spice for food. The spicy from the ginger comes from ketone compounds ‘gingerol’. This research aims to produce polyploidy crops in red ginger by observing the changes of phenotype characters on the leaves, stems and rhizome resulted from colchicine induction. This research was based on experimental method with Randomized design with two factors, which were colchicine concentration (0,05%, 0,1% and 0,2%) and incubation time (6, 12 and 24 hours). Ploidy level was observed using flow cytometry technique. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and statistical data processing was done using F test at α = 5%. If the result shows any significant differences then was followed with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the change in the ploidy degree of red ginger was seen in K1W2 (0,05 % concentration of incubation time 12 hours) with increasing in ploidy from the diploid (2n) to mixoploid (2n= 2x+4x)
Authors and Affiliations
Meiliana Friska, Budi Setiadi Daryono
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP300364
- DOI 10.24252/bio.v5i1.3433
- Views 209
- Downloads 0
Kontaminasi Bakteri Pada Saus Tomat Mie Ayam di Pasar Condong Catur Sleman Yogyakarta Tahun 2013
The tomato sauce is a complementary food that is often served with other foods, such as chicken noodles. Various factors can be the cause of contamination of tomato sauce by microbes like bacteria. These factors include...
Efikasi Burkholderia cepacia GL3 dalam Memacu Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max)
Burkholderia cepacia sp. GL3 population naturally occurring in the rhizosphere of Glyricidia sepium was evaluated by metabolic and molecular profiling and for some traits associated with plant growth promoting (PGP) and...
Strategi Seleksi Tempat Bertelur Burung Mamoa (Eulipoa wallacei Gray, 1860) di Kecamatan Galela
North Mollucas is the main of priority areas for global biodiversity. Not the entire beach in the Galela district be created nesting ground by birds of Mamoa. This is caused to existence of the key factors that the crite...
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Stroberi Pada Berbagai Jenis dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Urine Sapi Dengan Sistem Hidroponik Irigasi Tetes
The research aimed at investigating the effect of the liquid organic fertilizer from the cattle dung towards the growth of the strawberry plant, the effect of the cow urine fermented on the growth of the strawberry plant...
Potensi Sari Pati Gadung (Dioscorea hispida L.) Sebagai Bioinsektisida Hama Walang Sangit Pada Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.)
Walang sangit (Leptocorisa acuta L.) merupakan hama yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.). Penggunaan pestisida kimia yang berlebihan akan menyebabkan resistensi atau kekebalan pada ham...