Designing Parameters and Study of 8 KW Solar PV Grid Connected System (A Case Study)
Journal Title: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 4
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to provide the real information about 8KW Solar Photo Voltaic System. The conventional energy sources like coal, petroleum and fossil fuels are limited in nature. About 55% of energy is produced by fossil fuels in India. And fossil fuels are limited in nature and are not long lasting. With the increase in demand of electrical energy, the alternative non- conventional energy generation technique is required. The generation of electrical energy through Sun is the best option. The day and night is periodic in nature. So, one can extract unlimited amount of energy from sun. The energy generated from the sun is called solar energy. The solar energy is generated with the help of photovoltaic cell which is also called PV Cells. The photovoltaic cell converts the light into electrical energy directly without any intermediate conversion step. Now days the solar energy is preferred over conventional fossil fuels generators. The solar energy is considered as green energy as it doesn’t create pollution and no mechanical parts are used in solar photovoltaic system. The solar photovoltaic system is 90% efficient for the first ten years and 80% efficient for the coming five years. The solar systems are equipped with battery sources to supply the load in night. In this way, if there is sunshine for seven to eight hours, the load can be supplied for complete 24 hours. To promote power system security or to avoid outage the solar systems are used. The Grid Tied solar system can also be designed, where in absence of sun; the power can be taken from grid.
Authors and Affiliations
Nikhil Kumar Yadav, Dr. Dharmendra Kumar Singh, Amit Agrawal
Keywords
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