Determination of the role of self-efficacy in young women's involvement in risky sexual behaviors
Journal Title: مجله تحقیقات کیفی در علوم سلامت - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Risky sexual behaviors are a great threat to the physical and social health of the youth. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) have become a global epidemic; therefore, sexual self-efficacy has an important role in the area of risky sexual behaviors and safe sex. This study was designed to explore the role of young women’s self-efficacy on risky sexual behavior. Method: In this qualitative study, we recruited 75 young women aged 18-35. Data was collected using focus group discussions (7 sessions) and individual in-depth interviews (12 interviews) in 2012. We employed content analysis with Graneheim and Lundman's approach to analyze the data. We used multiple data collection methods, maximum variation sampling, and external observation to enhance dependability and credibility of data. Results: The results of the present study were categorized into three subcategories of "inability to end relationship", "inability to make a correct decision", and "inability to reject sexual relation". Some participants who had sexual experience expressed that they were not able to say "no" in response to a sexual offer. Some others reported that they did not select appropriate boyfriends. Some participants stated that they were not able to end a relationship when they no longer desired to continue. Conclusion: The results showed that participants do not have sufficient self-efficacy to manage cross-sex interactions. Results of the present study can be useful in planning preventive strategies regarding young girls' risky sexual behaviors
Authors and Affiliations
Azam Rahmani, Effat Merghati Khoei, Lida Moghaddam-Banaem, Ali Montazeri, Ebrahim , Hajizadeh,, Fatemeh Zareei
Exploration of the Background Factors of Family, Peers, School, and Media in the Internalization of Sports Culture in Children and Adolescents: A Qualitative Study
roduction: Physical activity and exercise play an important role in the health of individuals within a society, including children and adolescents. Thus, the aim of this study was the exploration of the role of the backg...
Supporting factors of constancy in quitting drugs: A qualitative study
ntroduction: Inconstancy and failure to overcoming drug abuse are among the main concerns of planners, practitioners, and families of addicted individuals. Thus, the present study was undertaken with the aim to identify...
Competency and Cultural Similarity: Underlying Factors of an Effective Interprofessional Communication in the Emergency Ward: A Qualitative Study
Introduction: Despite its importance, interprofessional communication in emergency wards seems unfavorable. Identifying the underlying factors of an effective interprofessional communication can help care providers bette...
Nurse's specific personal competences in disaster response: a qualitative study
troduction: In recent years, the number of natural and man-made disasters has increased considerably around the world. Iran has a long history of disaster events. Because of nurses’ unique role as professional and volunt...
Determination of the role of self-efficacy in young women's involvement in risky sexual behaviors
Introduction: Risky sexual behaviors are a great threat to the physical and social health of the youth. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) have become a global epidemic; therefore, sexual self-efficacy has an important...