Development of machine learning method of titanium alloy properties identification in additive technologies
Journal Title: Восточно-Европейский журнал передовых технологий - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 12
Abstract
<p>Based on the experimentally established data on the parameters of microstructure, elemental and fractional composition of titanium alloy powders, four classes of their conformity (a material with excellent properties, optimal properties, possible defects in the material and defective material) as source raw materials for the additive technologies are identified. The basic characteristics of the material, which determine its belonging to a certain class, are established. Training and test samples based on 20 features that characterize each of the four classes of titanium alloy powders for the implementation of machine learning procedures were built. The developed method for identification of the class of material, based on the use of the second-order Kolmogorov-Gabor polynomial and the Random Forest algorithm, is described. An experimental comparison of the developed method work results with existing methods: Random Forest, Logistic Regression, and Support Vectors Machines based on the accuracy of their work in the training and application modes was made. The visualization of the results of all the investigated methods was given.</p><p>The developed supervised learning method allows constructing models for processing a large number of each input vector characteristics. In this case, the Random Forest algorithm provides satisfactory generalization properties while retaining the advantages of an additional increase of the accuracy based on the Kolmogorov-Gabor polynomial.</p><p>The main advantages of the developed method, in particular, regarding the additional increase of the accuracy of the classification task solution, are experimentally determined. The developed method allows increasing the modeling accuracy by 34.38, 33.34 and 3.13 % compared with the methods: Support Vectors Machine, Logistic Regression, and Random Forest respectively.</p><p>The obtained results allow one to considerably reduce financial and time expenses during the manufacture of products by additive technologies methods. The use of artificial intelligence tools can reduce the complexity and energy efficiency of experiments to determine the optimum characteristics of powder materials.<strong></strong></p>
Authors and Affiliations
Roman Tkachenko, Zoia Duriagina, Ihor Lemishka, Ivan Izonin, Andriy Trostianchyn
Study into the rolling of a double-layered powdered core in a metallic sheath
<p>We have developed an analytical model of the stressed-strained state of the two-layered powdered core in a metal sheath in the deformation zone when fabricating a composite material by rolling. Based on the constructe...
Development of a technology for interactive design of garments using add-ons of a virtual mannequin
<p>The problem of development of the technology of interactive garment designing by engineering methods was studied, which makes it possible to use the passive mode for automated preparation of design documentation. The...
Substantiation of choosing the design of a reactordust collector with two colliding flows
<p>The objects of this study are the dust collectors for dry gas purification ‒ devices in which hydrodynamic modes are implemented. Advantages of using such devices are: work with gases of high temperature, high degree...
Algorithm for selecting the winning strategies in the processes of managing the state of the system "supplier – consumer" in the presence of aggressive competitor
<p>The issue examined in this work relates to the search for an optimal pricing strategy by an enterprise-supplier in case it faces a new competitor that offers products at a lower price. The emergence of such a problem...
Effect of quench and temper on hardness and wear of HRP steel (armor steel candidate)
<p>The need for quenched and tempered steel increased, especially for the manufacture of the combat vehicle components. This steel is classified as high-strength and hardness and is bullet-resistant steel (armor steel)....