Difference in Susceptibility of Local and Introduced Chickpea Genotypes to Leafhopper, Orosius orientalis Vector of Chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus Under Field Conditions, Sudan
Journal Title: International Journal of Agriculture Innovations and Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
Leafhopper, Orosius orientalis which transmitting Chickpea chorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) has become major insect pest constraint chickpea productivity in the Sudan. Hence, some of local and introduced chickpea genotypes were screened in this study against leafhopper and stun disease incidence and chickpea yield under field conditions at Hudeiba Research Station Farm in the River Nile State, Sudan. The experiment was conducted during the two winter Seasons 2014/015 and 2015/016. Treatments were assigned in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results showed that, genotypes Hawata, Burgaig, Mattama, Flip04-9c, Flip03-127c and Jabel Marra were recorded more tolerant, than the introduced genotypes, Flip03-107, Flip04-1c, Flip03-110c, Flip03-102c and Flip03-104c, which were recorded high susceptibility to leafhopper and stunt disease incidence. Regarding of seed yield, cultivar Hawata gave the highest seed yield (2071.5kg/ha) followed by Mattama (1876.0 kg/ha) and Burgaig (1766.8 kg/ha)
Authors and Affiliations
Aymen Elamein Ali, et al.
Keywords
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