Dumpsite Characterisation in Ekpoma from Integrated Surface Geophysical Methods

Journal Title: Physical Science International Journal - Year 2017, Vol 15, Issue 4

Abstract

Foreseeable consequences of the practice of solid waste disposal in landfills are gas and leachate generation due primarily to microbial decomposition, climatic conditions and refuse characteristics. Hence, this paper presents an assessment of the effects of waste dumpsite using Electromagnetic and electrical resistivity methods in dump located along Police Barrack Road, Ekpoma in Esan West Local Government Area of Edo State. Low Frequency - Electromagnetic (VLF-EM) field data were obtained in four traverses measuring 70 m, 70 m, 40 m and 45 m at profiles 01, 02, 03 and 04 respectively. The VLF-EM data were analysed through qualitative interpretation of the curves and analysed using Karous-Hjelt Software to delineate the conductive and non-conductive zones in the study area. Four Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) stations were utilized, using Schlumberger configuration. Data obtained from the VES technique were processed using IP2win software. The VES curves obtained revealed simple subsurface geology with characteristic H and A curve types with low resistivities in the range of 37.21 Ωm to 44.9 Ωm indicative of leachate contamination. The VLF technique revealed lithology with high amplitudes in the region of 35 m and 40 to 45 m, 21 to 30 m and 17 to 24 m also indicative of contamination arising from leachate wastes and underground pollution in the dumpsites.

Authors and Affiliations

K. O. Ozegin, O. J. Ataman, S. I. Jegede

Keywords

Related Articles

Theoretical Computation of Magnetic Flux Density within the Vicinity of Rukpokwu 11 KV Distribution Power Lines

Horizontal conductors used for distribution of electrical power generate magnetic fields around the vicinity of the conductors due to the flow of current. In the absence of a well calibrated magnetometer, theoretical est...

Natural Radioactivity and Radiological Risk Estimation of Drinking Water from Okposi and Uburu Salt Lake Area, Ebonyi State, Nigeria

Aim: The objectives of this study was to measure the activity concentration of natural radionuclides in different drinking water sources in order to access the associated radiological health risk due to ingestion of such...

A Geophysical Investigation of a Solid Waste Landfill Using Vertical Electrical Sounding Method in Aluu Community, Rivers State, Nigeria

Vertical electrical sounding was conducted at a solid waste landfill in Aluu community for a hydro-geophysical assessment of the contamination of soil and groundwater. The ABEM Terrameter employing the Schlumberger array...

The Coherent States Involving Lucas Numbers

In this paper we consider the coherent states which play an important role in quantum optics, especially in laser physics and much work in this field. Here we connect the coherent states with the Lucas numbers and Fibona...

Temporal and Spatial Variability of Tropospheric Ozone in Nairobi City, Kenya

In both developed and developing nations urban air pollution is increasingly being recognized as a major public health and environmental issue. Poor or deteriorating air quality in many cities results from high levels of...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP321071
  • DOI 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/35289
  • Views 112
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

K. O. Ozegin, O. J. Ataman, S. I. Jegede (2017). Dumpsite Characterisation in Ekpoma from Integrated Surface Geophysical Methods. Physical Science International Journal, 15(4), 1-11. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-321071