Dynamic Characterization and Constitutive Modelling of ARMSTAL 500 Steel

Abstract

The behaviour of a high strength steel (ARMSTAL 500) has been investigated using a combination of quasistatic and dynamic tests for a wide strain-rate range 1•10-4 – 3•103 s-1. A uniaxial testing machine and a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) have been used under well controlled testing conditions. Next, the effect of the strain hardening, the strain rate hardening, loading history and stress triaxiality on the strength and ductility of the material has been studied. The present work also describes constitutive and damage models and their implementation available in the nonlinear finite element code LS DYNA. Calibration of constitutive model parameters and damage criteria is most often accomplished via regression techniques applied to laboratory data. A 3D numerical simulation of perforation of ARMSTAL 500 plates with 7.62 × 51 mm AP projectile were carried out with detailed models of target and compared with experiment in order to validate the calibrated models. As it will be shown, ARMSTAL 500 steel is a high strength steel with modest strain-rate sensitivity. The study indicates that the penetration depth can be predicted quantitatively and qualitatively with MJC hardening parameters calibrated from compression tests. The Modified Johnson–Cook constitutive model with Cockcroft and Latham failure model can predict the projectile residual speed and the fragmentation process followed very closely by MJC failure criteria.

Authors and Affiliations

Djalel Eddine Tria, Radosław Trębiński

Keywords

Related Articles

The Nano-Duplex NANOS-BA Steel for Application in Construction of Armours

The paper presents mechanical and physical properties measured in static conditions, and some properties determined in dynamic conditions, of plates of new nano-composite bainite-austenite (NANOS-BA) steel to be used for...

Algorytm optymalnego sterowania wyrzutnią przeciwlotniczych pocisków rakietowych na pokładzie okrętu

W artykule przedstawiony jest algorytm optymalnego sterowania wyrzutnią przeciwlotniczych pocisków rakietowych umieszczoną na poruszającym się okręcie. Model matematyczny ruchu wyrzutni jest linearyzowany, a następnie, w...

Innovative Method of Fuze Settings by a Number of Own Turns of a Projectile

This work presents a fuze setting method for ammunition for cannons and grenade launchers with a calibre of 25 to 40 mm, with a projectile body, that generates fragments by burst, on its trajectory during projectile flig...

Palnik termitowy do przepalania min w obudowie plastikowej

W badaniach testowano palnik pirotechniczny zaprojektowany i wykonany w Zakładzie Materiałów Wysokoenergetycznych Politechniki Warszawskiej, który może służyć do przepalania plastikowych obudów min. Palnik ten składał si...

Relative Explosive Strength and Detonation Characteristics of Some Explosive Mixtures Containing Urea and Peroxides

Several mixtures, based on urea, urea hydrogen peroxide complex (UHP), triacetone triperoxide (TATP) with some inorganic oxidants were studied by means of ballistics mortar with TNT as a reference standard. The detonatio...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP70488
  • DOI -
  • Views 103
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Djalel Eddine Tria, Radosław Trębiński (2015). Dynamic Characterization and Constitutive Modelling of ARMSTAL 500 Steel. Problemy Mechatroniki. Uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa, 6(3), 19-40. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-70488