DYSLIPIDEMIA AS A FACTOR FOR PROGRESSION OF RENAL OSTEODYSTROPHY AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ON PERITONEAL DIALYSIS
Journal Title: УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ НЕФРОЛОГІЇ ТА ДІАЛІЗУ - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 55
Abstract
Numerous studies of the last years focused on various links of pathogenesis and factors for progression of coronary heart disease (CHD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) allowed to find intersection, such as progression of atherosclerosis or phosphorus and calcium and lipid imbalance, which lead to vascular calcareous infiltration, development of renal osteodystrophy and rising of cardiac risks. Purpose of the research: To define indicators of lipid exchange in patients on peritoneal dialysis which can be factors for progression of renal osteodystrophy and ischemic heart disease. Materials and methods. Indicators of lipid exchange, various types of renal osteodystrophy and clinical types of ischemic heart disease in 114 patients receiving peritoneal dialysis therapy in the Regional Clinical Center of Urology and Nephrology of V.I.Shapoval were analysed. Results. Having analysed changes in blood lipid profile of patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD), we found out a reliable growth of high-density lipoproteins (HDL) in a group of patients without signs of ischemic heart disease and in a group of patients having stable angina, whose primary types of renal osteodystrophy were osteoporosis and fibrous ostitis. Reliable differences had also very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) which also were the highest in a group of patients having stable angina without signs of cardiac decompensation. The average duration of PD treatment of patients of this group was 12,3 months. Conclusion. The results of the research confirmed that calcareous infiltration of vessels and heart valves on early stages of PD therapy is mainly caused by dyslipidemia and atherosclerotic changes and less by phosphorus and calcium imbalance which importance increases with duration of PD treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
V. Lesovoy, N. Andonieva, E. Huts, M. Dubovik
DISTURBANCES OF NUTRINIONAL STATUS IN PATIENTS TREATED BY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS: THE ROLE OF CHRONIC INFLAMMATION
this work is devoted to the problem of malnutrition in patients who are treated by peritoneal dialysis, also the role of chronic inflammation was described
Frequency of renal dysfunction in cardiac surgery patients and its effect on outcome
The purpose of this study was to define the frequency of renal dysfunction, including acute kidney injury (AKI), in cardiac surgery patients and its effect on outcome. Materials and methods. Patients 18 years old or old...
PYLONEPHRITIS IN GIRLS: FEATURES AT THE MODERN STAGE
Girls performed the vast majority of patients with urinary system infections. The prevalence of acute disease and specific gravity of chronic kidney impartments have been increasing with the age and were often accompanie...
PREDICTORS OF CHRONICKIDNEY DISEASEINHUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS PATIENTS
Purpose: to determine the frequency of diagnosis and predictors of renal disease in HIV-infected patients. Patients and methods. 292 HIV-infected patients, who were on an outpatient screening at the Chernivtsi Regional...
LEVEL ESTIMATION OF BLOOD SATURATION AT PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ON THE PROGRAM HEMODIALYSIS
Patients with chronic kidney disease, who are on outpatient program of hemodialysis treatment, have a risk of development of intradialysis chronic hypoxemia (hypoxemia, that appears during the hemodialysis), that appears...