EASE OF ACCESS TO THE SUBARACHNOID SPACE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SPINOUS PROCESS DIMENSIONS, IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING SPINAL ANAESTHESIA
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 28
Abstract
BACKGROUND Spinal anaesthesia is a procedure commonly performed by the anaesthesiologist. Various reasons can lead to a difficulty in performing a lumbar puncture, leading to multiple attempts, thereby increasing chances of complications. Quality of anatomical landmarks is one of the predictors of successful performance of subarachnoid block. MATERIALS AND METHODS 245 patients scheduled for surgery under spinal anaesthesia were enrolled. Interspinous gap and spinous process width were the measured study variables. Patients were classified as either having easy access to subarachnoid space or not, as the outcome variable. Association between these was measured using Chi-square test. RESULTS Confirm that there is obvious association between the ease of access to the subarachnoid space and the interspinous gap and the spinous process width. On further analysis, after dividing the study population based on gender, it was found that the association between the study variables and outcome variable was statistically insignificant in the female population. CONCLUSION Techniques based on surface anatomy of landmarks provide only less than 70% first attempt success rate in performing subarachnoid block. Interspinous gap measured from surface landmarks by palpation correlates consistently with ease of access to subarachnoid space. Imaging confirmation of the palpated measurements for further validation may be considered in future studies
Authors and Affiliations
Vimal Pradeep, Ushadevi R. S
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RECURRENCE RATE OF PTERYGIUM WITH BARE SCLERA TECHNIQUE AND LIMBAL CONJUNCTIVAL AUTOGRAFT TECHNIQUE IN PRIMARY PTERYGIUM
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the recurrence rate after pterygium excision through bare sclera technique as compared to conjunctival autograft technique with sutures during a 6 months follow up period. M...
CYTOMORPHOLOGICAL PATTERN OF LYMPH NODE LESIONS- A FIVE YEAR STUDY IN REGIONAL INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, IMPHAL
BACKGROUND Lymph nodes are an important part of immune system. Their enlargement is noted in a wide spectrum of diseases, including infections and malignancies, which are a common finding in clinical practice. Lymphadeno...
BILATERAL UNICONDYLAR HOFFA FRACTURE: A RARE CASE REPORT
Hoffa fracture was first described by FRIEDRICH BUSCH, a surgeon from Berlin in 1869, and always supposed by ALBERT HOFFA in 1904. It is a rare injury consisting of tangential (CORONAL SHEAR) fracture of distal femoral c...
COGNITIVE DETERMINANTS OF REAL WORLD SOCIAL FUNCTIONING IN FIRST EPISODE SCHIZOPHRENIA
BACKGROUND Cognitive disturbances in schizophrenia is well characterized and is believed to be the core feature in determining the long term social, vocational and community functioning. The aim and objective of the curr...
MUSTARDE’S FLAP FOR POST BASAL CELL CARCINOMA EXCISION LOWER EYELID RECONSTRUCTION: OUR EXPERIENCE
PURPOSE: To review the role of Mustarde’s flap for post basal cell carcinoma excision lower eyelid reconstruction, its clinical outcomes and complications. METHODS: The Mustarde’s rotational cheek flap has been used to r...