Economic burden of inflenza at a tertiary hospital in Vietnam
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: To estimate cost of illness based on provider perspective of influenza treatment at Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh city. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted between January 2013 and December 2015 at Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City. Demographic and clinical information was collected from medical records. Treatment cost was composed of cost of hospital bed, diagnosis test, X-ray/imaging, operation, pharmaceuticals and consumable materials. Results: Average cost per episode of all aged group was (112.58 ± 239.60) USD, the highest cost was contributed by adults group [(313.28 ± 560.5) USD],whereas the lowest cost was children group [(80.62 ± 120.80) USD]. According to high risk factor group, the average cost per day is 42.14 USD for any cardiovascular disorders group; diabetes-cardiovascular patient (41.15 USD), and elderly patient groups (48.52 USD). Conclusions: Direct medical cost of influenza-related hospitalizations imposes a heavy burden on patients and their families in Vietnam. Further study is needed to provide more comprehensive evidence on the economic burden of influenza.
Is the directly observed therapy short course (DOTS) an effective strategy for tuberculosis control in a developing country?
Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of the directly observed therapy short course (DOTS) strategy in tuberculosis control in developing countries. Methods: Secondary data was searched to identify relevant publica...
HPTLC fingerprint profile of Bauhinia variegata Linn. leaves
Objective: To develop the finger print of medicinally and economically important leaves of Bauhinia variegata Linn. Methods: Ethanol extract of the leaves were developed in the mobile phase of n-Hexane: Ethyl acetate: Fo...
A survey of rabies virus antibodies in confined, hunting and roaming dogs in Ogun and Oyo States, Southwestern Nigeria
Objective: To screen for rabies virus (RABV) antibodies in apparently healthy confined, hunting and roaming dogs by a community-based approach. Methods: Sera from 230 (80 confined, 92 hunting and 58 roaming) dogs in some...
Evaluation of larvicidal and pupicidal activity of Morinda citrifolia L. (Noni) (Family: Rubiaceae) against three mosquito vectors
Objective: To evaluate the mosquito larvicidal and pupicidal activity against three important medically mosquito vector such as malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi (An. stephensi), dengue vector, Aedes aegypti (Ae. aegy...
Genotoxic effect of the tricyclic antidepressant drug clomipramine hydrochloride in somatic and germ cells of male mice
Objective: To assess the genotoxic potential of the antidepressant drug clomipramine hydrochloride (CH) through different mutagenic end points. Methods: The study included chromosomal aberration analysis of bone marrow c...