Effect of Matrine Injection Combined with First-line Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Lung Cancer: a Meta-analysis
Journal Title: Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 5
Abstract
The aim of this study is to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of matrine injection (MI) combined with first-line chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer. The search was applied to Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, WANFANG DATA, VIP and CBM database from 2006 to 2016. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of MI combining first-line chemotherapy (versus chemotherapy alone) in any language were included. Two authors extracted data and assessed literature quality independently. Meta-analysis was conducted by using RevMan 5.3 software. Ten studies total 906 cases were included. The meta-analysis showed that compared with the first-line chemotherapy alone, the combination of MI and first-line chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer could not only improve the short-term clinical efficacy [RR = 1.17, 95% CI (1.02, 1.34), P = 0.02], complete response (CR) [RR = 1.46, 95% CI (0.99, 2.15), P = 0.06] and the quality of life [RR = 1.62, 95% CI (1.19, 2.20), P = 0.002], but also reduce WBC toxicity [RR = 0.39, 95% CI (0.27, 0.55), P < 0.00001] and the nausea and vomiting [RR = 0.52, 95% CI (0.37, 0.73), P = 0.0002]. Matrine injection combined with first-line chemotherapy regimen for lung cancer has a certain synergistic effect, but it needs to be further confirmed through a large sample of clinical studies
Authors and Affiliations
Yizhen Zhang, Haihua Guo, Guohua Cheng
Chlorhexidine: The Gold Standard Mouth Wash
Chlorhexidine (CHX) is used as the broad spectrum antiseptic since 1950. It is a widely used mouth wash because of its antiplaque and antigingivitis properties. Antibacterial activity of CHX is mainly by disrupting bacte...
Evaluation of Serum Zinc Level in Egyptian Patients with Hepatitis C-associated Cirrhosis
Hepatitis C viral infection is a common health problem in Egypt. The complications of HCV include cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Zinc is a micronutrient that plays role in immune system and antioxidant system. Z...
Cytomorphological Evaluation of 1,000 Cases of Unhealthy Cervix to Assess Present Role of Pap Smear Screening in Developing Country
Introduction Last few decades saw a Pap smear becoming synonymous with early detection of cervical carcinoma, leading to its rapid decline worldwide. However, newer screening modalities like liquid cytology have been emb...
Single Flap Approach with Lingual Access in Conjugation with PRF and Biograft HABG for the Management of Residual Grade II Furcation Defect Occurring from Primary Endodontic with Secondary Periodontal Lesion: An Interdisciplinary Case Report
The success of an endodontic and periodontal lesion depends on the elimination of both of these disease processes; as the endodontic therapy results in healing of the endodontic component of involvement while the prognos...
Isolation of ß-haemolytic Streptococci and Grouping by Enzymatic Extraction
Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus) is one of the most common and ubiquitous human pathogen. It causes invasive and non-invasive human disease. The group A streptococcus infection can be further complicated by...