EFFECT OF METHOTREXATE ON THE VALUES OF RHEUMATOID FACTOR AND LIPOPROTEIN (A) AND CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THEIR VALUES IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Journal Title: Acta Medica Balkanica - International Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 4, Issue 7
Abstract
Objective: To examine the disease activity score, the values of Rheumatoid factor and Lipoprotein (a) in patients with active and untreated Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) before and after treatment with Methotrexate (MTX). Material and methods: 50 patients with active and untreated RA were treated with MTX therapy. The age of patients varied from 32 to 59 years old. The average age was 45.7 years old and the average disease duration was 6.2 years. The diagnosis was determined according to ARA (American Rheumatology Association) criteria of 1988. Before the treatment, all patients had done clinical and laboratory examinations. Drugs were prescribed according to the protocol for treatment, while Rheumatoid factor (RF) and Lipoprotein a (Lp(a)) values were recorded at the beginning of the study, the 6-month mark and at the end of study, respectively end of month 12. Results: At DAS28 score after 6 month(p<0.01) there are significant differences in relation beginning, 6 and 12 month. The difference is also significant (p<0.001) in the relation beginning/12 month after treatment with MTX therapy. Changes in RF and Lp(a) levels between the start of the study, at 6 months and again in one year after the start of the study were with significant differences. There were noted very weak negative and non significant correlations between the values of RF and Lp(a) at the beginning, 6 and 12 month after treatment with MTX. Conclusion: Use of Methotrexat therapy at patients with active and untreated RA had reduced effect on disease activity and inflammation but also had beneficial effect lowering the values of RF and Lp(a) which contribute for lower risk for Cardio vascular disease (CVD) at RA patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Hysni Ismaili, Levent Ismaili, Meral Rexhepi, Qahil Ibraimi, Nevzat Elezi
PREVALENCE OF GERIATRIC DEPRESSION IN SHKODRA DISTRICT
Aim: Geriatric Depression is a mental and emotional disorder that affects the elderly. The aim of this study is to measure the degree of depression (GDS) and if are relations between age, gender, education, socio-economi...
OUTCOME OF NEUROBRUCELLOSIS FOCUSED ON TREATMENT
Background: This study aimed to analyze the outcome of neurobrucellosis according to treatment. Material/Methods: A cross-sectional epidemiologic survey was carried out in 648 patients with brucellosis hospitalized in In...
THE VALUES OF CARDIAC TROPONIN IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is the factor with the highest rate of morbidity and mortality. ACS compromises Myocardial Infarction (MI), and Unstable Angina or sharp, sudden chest pain which typically appears when the p...
IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA IN PREGNANCY
Anaemia due to iron (Fe ++) deficiency or sideropenic anaemia is manifested when due to the lack of iron (Fe++) sufficient haemoglobin (Hb) cannot form which is essential for erythrocyte (Er) oxygenation. Angiopenic anae...
TREATMENT CORRELATION OF SIDEROPENIC ANEMIA WITH IRON (III) PROTEIN SUCCINYLATE (IPS) AND SUCROSOMIAL IRON (SI)
Introduction: Anaemia denotes a reduced number of erythrocytes or reduced amount of Hgb, or one and the other at the simultaneously, below the reference values for the appropriate age. Iron is a metal taken-in by ingesti...