Effect of sleep disorders on the incidence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2012, Vol 18, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation – AF) is the most common supraventricular arrhythmia, which occurs in about 1% of adults. The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between sleep disorders and incidence of paroxysmal AF.Material and methods: The study covered 51 patients with the onset of AF during the night hours (AF-night, mean age 60.8 ± 9.5), and 51 patients in whom the beginning of AF occurred exclusively during the daytime (AF-day, mean age 61.1 ± 11.2). All patients were hospitalized due to the occurrence of a subsequent episode of paroxysmal AF. Clinical data, biochemical parameters, and the results of questionnaires assessing sleep disturbances were taken into consideration. Results: The groups examined did not differ with respect to age and gender. In the group AF-night, heart failure was observed more frequently (32% vs. 0%, p<0.001), also poor sleep quality (100% vs. 70%, p<0.001), and high risk of obstructive sleep apnea (47% vs. 25%, p<0.001). Correlation was observed between the onset of AF at night and the deterioration of sleep quality (r=0.299, p=0.003), poor sleep quality (r=0.345, p<0.001), severity of insomnia (r =0.306, p =0.002) and high risk of obstructive sleep apnea (r=0.376, p<0.001). In the AF-day group, hypertension was observed more frequently (73% vs. 28%, p=0.005).Conclusions: Sleep quality is significantly worse in patients with the onset of AF at night. The clinical significance of this relationship requires further studies.Keywordsatrial fibrillation, sleep quality, insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea

Authors and Affiliations

Aneta Sułkowska-Olejarz, Patryk Chołody, Andrzej Wysokiński

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of selected factors on the choice of study specialty and occupational plans among students of emergency medicine

[b]Introduction[/b]. Among the factors deciding about the choice of study specialty by young people are: interests, personal predispositions, and possibilities. The impact of the closest friends/family, mass media and pr...

Zespół odpychania – rola koncepcji Bobath

Zespół odpychania jest opisywany jako częste, ale niezbyt dobrze znane zaburzenie postawy ciała charakteryzowane przez wychylenie w stronę przeciwną do uszkodzonej półkuli mózgu oraz aktywny opór pacjenta na zewnętrzne d...

[b][/b]Causes of occurrence of pain complaints concerning musculoskeletal system among farmers in relation with the occupation performed

[b]introduction[/b]. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are the most frequent work-related disorders occurring in Europe, and concern millions of employees. This is mainly pain in the back, neck, and shoulders, as well as i...

Relationship between the myofascial system and symptoms suggesting cholelithiasis – case study

The most common symptom of cholelithiasis is a severe pain in the right hypochondrium, combined with vomiting and fever – so-called biliary colic. This pain is caused by increased pressure in the gallbladder as a result...

Ciężarne niepełnoletnie – współczesny problem bio-psycho-społeczny

Obecnie w Polsce istnieje tendencja do obniżania wieku dziewcząt zachodzących w ciążę, a tym samym zwiększa się liczba porodów u nastolatek. Przebieg ciąży u małoletnich dziewcząt może zostać zaburzony wystąpieniem różno...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP68857
  • DOI -
  • Views 182
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Aneta Sułkowska-Olejarz, Patryk Chołody, Andrzej Wysokiński (2012). Effect of sleep disorders on the incidence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu, 18(1), 27-30. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-68857