Effectiveness of eight plate in correcting angular deformity around knee: A study at tertiary care hospital
Journal Title: International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Angular deformity around the knee is the common problem in growing childs. Genu valgum & Genu varum causes short term & long term effects on knees like Patellar maltracking, Osteoarthritis, ligament laxity & instability.so the study was done to evaluate effictiveness of temporary hemiepiphysiodesis using eight plate in the Indian population at tertiary care centre. Method and Materials: Retro-prospective study was carried out in Orthopaedic dept at Dr R N Cooper hospital, Mumbai over the period of 2 yrs from June 2014 to May 2016. The study includes 31 patients i.e. 58 knees between the age group 4 yrs to 13.5yrs which were operated with Eight plate fixation for angular deformity correction. Every 3 month followup with clinical & radiological assessment for the period of 1 yr or till implant removal was done. The results were tabulated & analysed statistically using test of significance (chi square, ANOVA & Student t test) whenever necessary. Result: In our study we found average rate of correction of a) IMD/ICD was 1.17cm/month, b) mLDFA was 0.58 degrees / month, c) mPTA was 0.52 degrees / month, d) Mechanical axis was 1.17mm/ month, e) Tibiofemoral angle was 0.30 gegrees / month. We also had two complications i.e. overcorrection in one case & found no correction in one patient. Conclusion: Guided growth for angular deformity around knee using eight plate provides faster correction rate as compared to staples and transphyseal screws. It does not cause physeal arrest. It provides reversible growth. Minimal implant related complications like plate migration, plate bending and Breakage. Guided Growth using Eight plate is a safe and effective method for surgical correction of angular deformities around Knee Joint.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Pradeep A Sangnod, Dr. Harish U, Dr. Ashish Assudani, Dr. Atul Bhaskar, Dr. Satish P Kale
Comparison between Percutaneous release and Corticosteroid injection in the management of trigger digits
Background: Trigger finger is basically caused by the mismatch between the volume of the flexor tendon sheath and its contents resulting in a narrowed tunnel for tendon excursion. Treatment modalities includes conservati...
Selection of implant based on CT evaluation of trochanteric & subtrochanteric fractures
Background: CT scan evaluation of the morphology of trochanteric & subtrochanteric fractures helps in the selection of appropriate implant for fixation of proximal femoral fractures, resulting in better surgical outcome....
Evaluation of the functional outcome of total knee replacement in rural population
Total knee replacement (TKR) is a surgical procedure with predictable outcomes. Rural areas have less specialized doctors and facilities and the people may not understand the various protocols associated with surgeries....
Evaluation of the functional outcome in open tibial fractures managed with an Ilizarov fixator as a primary and definitive treatment modality
Introduction: Open fractures are rapidly compounding problem for trauma surgeons. Open fractures of leg, which are perhaps the most common among open fracture, were taken as prototype in which extra articular fracture of...
A comparative study of outcome of displaced mid shaft clavicle fracture managed by operative versus conservative treatment
Background: With the increasing incidence of clavicle fractures due to road traffic accidents more emphasis is being given in the management of these fractures which brings about the debate of whether clavicle mid shaft...