Effects of Compression Ratio on Performance combustion and emission of a Single Cylinder 4- Stroke Compression Ignition Engine using Blends of Neat Karanja Oil with Diesel

Abstract

Compression ignition engines play the major role for the development of any country. Fossil fuel layer depletion and emissions of compression ignition engine are two challenges for the world now days. To overcome the challenges it is necessary to replace conventional fuel by alternative fuels. Now a day’s bio fuels become popular as an alternative fuel for compression ignition engines. It can be used in compression ignition engine with many difficulties. In India million tonnes non edible seeds like Karanja seeds are going in waste. . This study is performed to find the effect of compression ratio on performance parameters such as brake specific fuel consumption, brake thermal efficiency, mechanical efficiency in a single cylinder four stroke VCR engine fuelled with diesel and its blends with neat Karanja oil on volume basis (10%, 20%) and compared the results with diesel. Experiments have been conducted at compression ratios of 16:1, 17:1, 18:1. At higher compression ratio minimum value of brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) was recorded as being 0.33Kg/kWh for 10% blend of Karana oil (K10). Maximum value of brake thermal efficiency was found to be 26.63% for K10. At higher compression ratio mechanical efficiency of diesel was higher than10% blend of Karanja oil.

Authors and Affiliations

P. P. Patnaik, S. K. Acharya, S. N. Behera

Keywords

Related Articles

The Association of Adiponectin Gene Polymorphisms (-11391G/A), (+45T/G) With WC and Type 2 Diabetes in North East India

Background: Adiponectin is a protein, secreted from adipose tissue, according to numerous studies that have been done before, its plasma levels are associated with different parameters of metabolic syndrome. It seems th...

Design and Implementation of Variable Speed control For Motor Based on Temperature Pressure sensing units using PIC Controller

This project aims to propose and implementation of DC motor speed control based on the Temperature and Pressure sensing deviation. This project is mainly concerned on DC motor speed control system by using PIC 16F877A...

Use of pine needle in energy generation application

The energy demand is growing and the conventional sources are limited. The world population is increasing day by day. so there is a need of sustainable development and for that energy and environment are two important f...

Design of Smart City

Wireless technologies are in style and chop-chop developed throughout few years that are being employed in smart applications like home automation, greenhouse observance, health care and industrial management etc. The i...

Augmentation Heat Transfer in a Circular Tube Using Divergent Nozzle as Insert

Augmentation techniques place a vital role in enhancement of heat transfer. The above techniques are classified as active, passive and compound techniques, In passive techniques insertion of twisted tape, coils, obstruc...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP19640
  • DOI -
  • Views 281
  • Downloads 5

How To Cite

P. P. Patnaik, S. K. Acharya, S. N. Behera (2015). Effects of Compression Ratio on Performance combustion and emission of a Single Cylinder 4- Stroke Compression Ignition Engine using Blends of Neat Karanja Oil with Diesel. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 3(2), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-19640