Effects of coronary revascularization on T-wave amplitude variability in patients with non ST elevated acute myocardial infarction

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction: T-wave amplitude variability (TAV) is a noninvasive index of beat-to-beat variations in ventricular repolarization. Aim of the study was to evaluate whether this parameter might reflect the changes in ventricular repolarization process induced by myocardial reperfusion, in the setting of acute myocardial ischemia. Methods and results: 97 patients with diagnosis of non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTE-MI) eligible for coronary revascularization were studied. In each patient, a 20 minute three pseudo-orthogonal lead recording was obtained at admission and within few hours from angiography. TAV was computed with SyneTVar 3.10a software (ELA medical, SORIN Group, Paris, France). Twenty patients were excluded for technical reason. The remaining 77 patients, aged 68 ± 12.2 years, had a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (54 ± 10.9 %). In comparison to the first measurement, there was a significant increase in mean TAV (from 20.4 ± 6.7µV to 23.2 ± 9.4µV, P = 0.02) only in patients who underwent coronary revascularization. The increase was more easily detectable in patients with revascularization of left anterior descending coronary artery (from 19.2 ± 7.4µV to 24.3 ± 10.2µV, P = 0.01). No differences were instead observed in patients who were not revascularized for either the lack of critical coronary stenosis or anatomical reasons. Conclusions: Percutaneous coronary revascularization in NSTE-MI patients is associated with a significant increase in TAV, which is likely to reflect the alterations of cardiac electrical properties induced by myocardial tissue reperfusion.

Authors and Affiliations

Moro E, Belletti S, Cesarano M, Lombardi F

Keywords

Related Articles

Effects of coronary revascularization on T-wave amplitude variability in patients with non ST elevated acute myocardial infarction

Introduction: T-wave amplitude variability (TAV) is a noninvasive index of beat-to-beat variations in ventricular repolarization. Aim of the study was to evaluate whether this parameter might reflect the changes in ventr...

PCI for in-stent restenosis in a patient with acute coronary syndrome, cardiogenic shock and thrombocytopenia secondary to myelodysplastic syndrome

Cardiogenic shock occurs in 2.5% patients with non ST elevation myocardial infarction as compared to 5-8% of patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction. Percutaneous coronary intervention for ischemia related cardi...

First application of ultrasound-assisted thrombolysis for acute, submassive pulmonary embolism in a pregnant patient

We describe the first reported case in the peer-reviewed literature, in which ultrasound-assisted thrombolysis (USAT) for high risk, submassive pulmonary embolism (PE) was successfully utilized in a first trimester, preg...

Novel approaches to percutaneous intervention in stage IV kidney disease

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We report the case of a 53-year-old diabetic male with stage IV CKD who presented to the emergency department with unstable angina. H...

Long term follow-up post catheter intervention for critical pulmonary valve stenosis and atresia with intact ventricular septum: A 25-year single institutional experience utilizing various techniques

Objective: Compare various catheter based interventions for critical pulmonary stenosis (PS) and pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum without right ventricular dependent coronary circulation (PA) regarding ou...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP555307
  • DOI 10.14312/2399-8202.2016-1
  • Views 45
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Moro E, Belletti S, Cesarano M, Lombardi F (2016). Effects of coronary revascularization on T-wave amplitude variability in patients with non ST elevated acute myocardial infarction. Journal of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, 1(1), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-555307