Empirical Analysis of ICT Constraints Affect the Performance of Small & Medium Enterprises in Pakistan
Journal Title: Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to examine the Information and communication technology (ICT) challenges are being faced by the small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the service sector of Pakistan. Quantitative research methodology is adopted by using the close ended questionnaire as a data collection tool. For the purpose of this study, nine challenges which are well documented in the literature being faced by the service industries in Pakistan are hypothesized. Out of these nine challenges, six are being accepted; however, three are rejected in the light of the responses received from the stakeholders. The accepted assumptions are unavailability, complexity of technology, limited speed of broadband, unskilled staff, frequent disconnection, and incomplete online payment process evaluated, those variables significantly influence to the performance & growth of SMEs in Pakistan. On the other hand, the results also indicate that affordability, lack of trust and cyber threats assumptions rejected. Since all these variables categorized in to three main factors i.e are ICT access, ICT infrastructure, and ICT securities. Additionally, the results indicate that these three factors are significant influenced on the performance of SMEs. Finally, findings of this study suggest that government need to empower ICT infrastructure on the basis of regional uniformity, and provide flexible policy regulations for creating strong bridge between SMEs and ICT, so that to minimize challenges and can contribute more in the development of country. Keywords:ICT, SMEs, Challenges, Enterprises, Performance & Growth.
Authors and Affiliations
Zulfiqar Husain Pathan, Muhammad ZahidTunio
First geometric-Arithmetic Index,k_r-gluing graph, complete graph, Web graph, wheel graph, k-bridge graph.
Abstract: In order to meet with the requirement of the campus shopping, we put forward the design of campus logistics service platform to serve students’ shopping. In the platform the campus service provider put their sa...
Modeling and Simulation of Lac Operon Regulation of E. coli bacterium Using Intelligent Fuzzy System
Abstract: Current methodologies in displaying dynamic organic frameworks regularly need fathomability, particularly for users without scientific foundation. In this paper propose another way to deal with defeat such conf...
Investigation of Functional Properties Changing in Different Chemical Treatments of Various Cellulosic Fibers Using FTIR
Abstract:The effects of combined scouring-bleaching and reactive dyeing were investigated by characterizing the functional groups changed of cotton, betel nut, banana and jute fibers using caustic soda, Hydrogen peroxide...
A Smart Traffic Management System for Congestion Control and Warnings Using Internet of Things (IoT)
Abstract: Over the years, there has been a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on road. Traffic congestion, is a growing problem everyone faces in their daily life. Manual control of traffic by policeman has not pr...
Numerical Analysis of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement
Abstract: There has been various design methods for roller compacted concrete (RCC) pavement during a several decades. These design procedure are developed gradually. In this paper a 3D finite element (FE) model of RCC p...