Energy, economic and GHG emissions analysis of potato production
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) are among the foremost vital international food crops. In this study crosssectional data were collected from potato growers by employing a face to face survey in East-Azerbaijan Province of Iran. The data collected was analyzed for the energy, GHG emissions and economics of potato production. According to the results, total average energy inputs consumption and GHG emissions were 131608.14 MJ ha-1 and 4542 kg CO2eq.ha-1, respectively. Electricity, chemical fertilizers and diesel fuel were the most influential factors in energy consumption with quantity of 46.3, 34.7 and 24.6 GJ ha-1. Energy use efficiency, net energy and energy intensiveness were 0.97, -4292 MJ ha-1 and 21.73 MJ $-1, respectively. Among the energy inputs, the contribution of DE was more than that of IDE energy and also the proportion of NRE was more than RE resources. Electricity with a share of 52% played the most important role on GHG emissions, followed by diesel fuel (31%) and chemical fertilizer (12%). The results of economic analysis showed that the benefit to cost ratio was 1.1 and the economic productivity was 5.84 kg $-1. Economic analysis showed that the potato production could be a profitable business in East-Azerbaijan Province. Encouraging farm energy consumers to use less electricity is indispensable for sustainable use of energy and a key element of GHGs emission reduction.
Authors and Affiliations
Amir Abbas Bakhtiari, Amir Hematian, Mohsen Moradipour
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP38244
- DOI -
- Views 175
- Downloads 0
Carbon Sequestration Potential of Fruit Tree Plantations in Southern Philippines
Global warming is recently considered a major concern worldwide due to massive emissions of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Trees are seen as one of the mitigating measures of this problem due to its role in carbon s...
Investigation of otolith in some species of ariidae in persian gulf and Oman Sea
This study aimed to investigation of otolith in some species of Ariidae family in Persian Gulf and Oman Sea. Sampling lasted from September 2011 to December 2012. During this period two species (Arius dussumieri and Ar...
Effect of temperature on the Biology of Harmonia Dimidiata FAB. (COLEOPTERA: COCCINELLIDAE) Reared on scizaphus graminum (ROND.) Aphid
The influence of five constant temperatures (16±1°C, 20±1°C, 24±1°C, 28 ±1°C and 32 ±1°C) on the biology and prey consumption of larvae, adult male and female beetles of the ladybeetle, Harmonia dimidiata (Fab.), (Cocc...
Age structure and growth by otolith interpretation of Mullus surmuletusL. from the North-west Moroccan Mediterranean Coast
Age and growth of the striped red mullet (Mullus surmuletus) were studied by examination of growth increments within otoliths of 2033 specimens caught between March 2007 and February 2009 from the North-west Moroccan Med...
Roles of insect pollinators, natural enemies and farmers’ knowledge on improving bean production in tropical Africa
Ecosystem services play a significant role in sustainable agricultural development worldwide. Commonly examples of well-known groups of providers of ecosystem services are insect pollinators and natural enemies of bean p...