Energy efficiency for open-field grape production in Iran using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach
Journal Title: International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 6
Abstract
In this study a non-parametric method of data envelopment analysis (DEA) was applied to evaluate the energy efficiencies of open-field grape producer in east-Azerbaijan of Iran. The DEA method was done based on eight energy inputs including human labour, machinery, diesel fuel, electricity, chemical fertilizers, farmyard manure, chemicals, water for irrigation, and with the single output of grape yield. Data were collected through face to face survey from 70 grape orchards in 6 towns in East-Azerbaijan province. Total energy input and output for open-field grape production were calculated as 82193.24MJ and 195763.41 , respectively in this study. The results show, the average of technical, pure technical and scale efficiency scores were 0.768, 0.903 and 0.850, respectively. Total optimum energy for grape production calculated as 60375.45 , showing the 26.53% of input energies could be saved if the farmers follow the results recommended by this study. Also, electrical (34.72%), chemical fertilizers (28.46%) and diesel fuel (23.88%) had highest contribution from total saving energy.
Authors and Affiliations
Saeid Sattari-Yuzbashkandi, Sadegh Khalilian and Seyed Abolghasem Mortazavi
PRELIMINARY STUDY ON GROWTH OF MIXED SEX NILE TILAPIA (AKOSOMBO STRAIN) IN A RESERVOIR-BASED FISH CAGE IN GHANA
Aquaculture has contributed significantly to food security and employment in Ghana. The Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is the major farmed species and constitutes over eighty percent of aquaculture production in...
radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus) cultivars grown in controlled cabinets under Fe, Cu, Ca, Mg and K homeostasis in four varying temperatures and irrigation levels
Topsi, Famox F1, Corox F1 and Altox F1 radish cultivars were grown in controlled 20 and 12oC cabinets and they were subjected to 0, 33, 66 and 100% depletion of peat moss available water capacity (AWC). The objective o...
EVALUATION OF ENDOPHYTIC BACTERIAL ISOLATES ON GERMINATION AND HAUSTORIUM INITIATION OF STRIGA HERMONTHICA (DEL.) BENTH.
Fourteen endophytic bacteria isolated from sugarcane were evaluated in the laboratory for their ability to induce Striga hermonthica germination and/or haustorium initiation in response to different stimulants. The res...
Rapid non-destuctive methods for leaf thickness estimations of 16 droughted and irrigated barley (Hordeum vulgare) genotypes
16 Barley (Hordeum vulgare) genotypes, namely G30, G54, G65, G74, G77, G83, G94, G98, G116, G119, G126, G127, G142, G144, G154 and G169, were subjected to adequate irrigation during their growing season and to drought...
Soil Response to Compaction (A Case study in north of Khuzestan, Iran)
Soil compaction is a process whereby soil bulk density increases. Compaction of agricultural soils may be caused by artificial means through use of heavy machinery currently used in agricultural and land reclamation pr...