Esophageal Complications in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis: Endoscopic and Histomorphological Features
Journal Title: Гастроентерологія - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 55
Abstract
On the basis of clinical and endoscopic examination of 31 patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) with clinical signs of esophageal lesions, we have found that in these patients erosive lesions of the esophagus occur much more often than in simple gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Esophageal lesions in patients with AS are more severe than in simple GERD — severe erosive esophagitis (of C and D grade) is detected in 43.8 % of patients with erosive and ulcerative lesions of the esophagus against AS. Microscopic examination of biopsy material taken from esophageal mucosa suggests multifactorial mechanism of esophageal lesions in AS, including systemic and local immune inflammation, abnormal microvasculature, excessive proliferation of connective tissue, disseminated sclerotic processes in the wall of the esophagus, reduced number of esophageal glands.
Authors and Affiliations
A. A. Zazdravnov
Diagnostic Significance of Laboratory Tests in Diseases of the Biliary System
The study of international and domestic experience to evaluate the effectiveness of hematological studies in cholelithiasis and to determine the required amount of laboratory tests in asymptomatic cholelithiasis, biliary...
Features of metabolic changes treatment at type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity and arterial hypertension in patients with osteoarthritis taking into account indicators of genotypes of gene of anti-inflammatory interleukin-10 (IL-10, C592A)
Background. A number of studies demonstrate the involvement of chronic systemic inflammation to the pathogenesis and progression of metabolic syndrome (type 2 diabetes mellitus with obesity and arterial hypertension) in...
Peculiarities of Intestine Motor-Evacuation Function in Patients with Various Forms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
To assess motor and evacuation function of gastrointestinal tract in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) several methods can be used. Our aim was to study colonic motility in patients with different variants of IBS using dyna...
Enteropancreatic Syndrome and its Influences on Trophic Disturbances in Presence of Chronic Pancreatitis
During the research of the large intestine microflora in patients with chronic pancreatitis the dysbiosis of different levels was revealed in 72 % of patients. It was revealed that dysbiotic changes causes the increasing...
Pancreatic steatosis in children. Part 2. Risk factors, diagnostic possibilitiess and therapy
The article deals with the pancreatic steatosis in children — a pathological condition that is characterized by the accumulation of fat in the pancreas. The review presents data concerning risk factors, methods for diagn...