Evaluation of antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and anxiolytic activities of methanolic extract of Terminalia citrina leaves
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and anxiolytic effects of methanolic extracts of Terminalia citrina (T. citrina) leaves (Family: Combretaceae). Methods: The antinociceptive activity was evaluated by acetic acid induced writhing method and radiant heat tail flick method while anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated by human red blood cell membrane stabilization method and anxiolytic activity by elevated plus maze model. Results: The methanolic extract of T. citrina leaves showed significant antinociceptive, antiinflammatory and anxiolytic effects in dose dependent manner compared to their respective standard drugs. Conclusions: The present study demonstrated that T. citrina possesses antinociceptive, antiinflammatory and anxiolytic effects.
In vitro antimicrobial effiacy of Rhynchostegium vagans A. Jaeger (moss) against commonly occurring pathogenic microbes of Indian sub-tropics
Objective: To study the antimicrobial effect of organic extracts with a standard dose of Rhynchostegium vagans (R. vagans) on pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Methods: R. vagans was extracted in solvents (ethanol and aceto...
Neurocysticercosis in a 14-year-old boy in Italy: An unexpected case
Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is a parasitic infection of the central nervous system caused by larvae of Taenia solium. It represents the most common cause of neurological disease in children living in developing countries. I...
Computational molecular docking studies on anticancer drugs
Objective: Cancer can be described as the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. Lung cancer is one of the commonest malignant neoplasms all over the world. Oncogenic fusion genes consisting of EML4 and anaplastic lympho...
Occurrence of Norovirus in pig faecal samples in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Objective: To determine the occurrence of Norovirus infection amongst pigs in selected communities in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Methods: Stool samples were collected from pigs in two commercial farms using sterile...
Melissa offiinalis effiacy against human inflenza virus (New H1N1) in comparison with oseltamivir
Objective: To evaluate the antiviral activity of Melissa officinalis (MO) extract against the influenza virus H1N1 in vitro. Methods: The cytotoxicity of MO extract was identified on Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cell...