Evaluation of child development: beyond the neuromotor aspect
Journal Title: Jornal de Pediatria - Year 2016, Vol 92, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective To review the epidemiology and update the scientific knowledge on the problems of development and behavior in childhood, and the recommendations for the role of the pediatrician in identifying and managing delays and disturbances in child development and mental health. Sources A search for relevant literature was performed in the PubMed and Scopus databases and publications of the National Scientific Council on the Developing Child. Summary of the findings With the decline in the incidence of communicable diseases in children, problems with development, behavior, and emotional regulation are increasingly becoming a part of the work of pediatricians, yet many are not trained and feel uncomfortable about this extension of their role. The available screening tools for child development and behavior are reviewed, and a ‘school readiness’ checklist is presented, together with recommendations on how the pediatrician can incorporate developmental surveillance into routine practice, aware of the need for children to acquire social, emotional, and cognitive skills so that they can develop their full potential. Conclusions The pediatrician's role in the future will include both physical and mental health, recognizing that social development, resilience, and emotional maturity are as important as physical growth and neuromotor skills in a child's life course.
Authors and Affiliations
Sophie Helena Eickmann
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP503517
- DOI 10.1016/j.jped.2016.01.007
- Views 59
- Downloads 0
Influence of socioeconomic and psychological factors in glycemic control in young children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Objective To evaluate the influence of socioeconomic and psychological factors on glycemic control in young children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Methods This was a cross-sectional study assessing prepubertal children...
Radiologic scales as a tool for the etiologic diagnosis of pediatric community-acquired pneumonia
Dear Editor, The use of chest radiograph as an adjunct method for the diagnosis of pediatric community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) has been highly debated over the past decades. So far, current evidence has demonstrated tha...
Erratum on “Association between physical activity, participation in Physical Education classes, and social isolation in adolescents”
In the list of authors of the original article, where it reads Carolina da F.B.F. Santos, it should read Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira Santos. In the sentence “Please cite this article as:” where it reads Santos...
Association between dietary pattern and cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents: a systematic review
Objective To evaluate the association between dietary patterns and cardiometabolic risk factors in children and adolescents. Data source This article followed the recommendations of PRISMA, which aims to guide review pu...
Clinical and laboratory description of a series of cases of acute viral myositis
Objective Describe the clinical and laboratory profile, follow-up, and outcome of a series of cases of acute viral myositis. Method A retrospective analysis of suspected cases under observation in the emergency departme...