EVALUATION OF EARLY PERIOD EFFECTIVENESS OF BALNEOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS

Journal Title: Kocatepe Medical Journal - Year 2023, Vol 24, Issue 2

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Balneotherapy is a non-pharmacological method recommended and used in knee osteoarthritis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the early-term effectiveness of the physical therapy program applied together with balneotherapy in patients with knee osteoarthritis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sixty patients diagnosed with primary knee osteoarthritis were included in the study. Randomization was carried out as a balneotherapy group (n=30) and a control group (n =30) by simple randomization method. In Both groups, all of the patients were treated with a fifteen sessions physical therapy program consisting of a hot pack, transcutaneous electrical stimulation, and ultrasound (1 MHz, 1,5 Watt/cm2). Patients in the balneotherapy group were also treated for fifteen sessions balneotherapy program lasting 20 min/day in addition to the physical therapy program. Patients were assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), WOMAC, and isokinetic muscle testing at the beginning and end of the therapies. RESULTS: A statistically significant improvement was observed in the mean scores of VAS, all WOMAC scores, and isokinetic test measurements after treatment in both groups (p<0.001). Comparison of the groups by percent changes showed that; VAS (p=0.047), WOMAC pain (p=0.002), WOMAC stiffness (p=0.004), WOMAC function (p=0.001), WOMAC total (p=0.001) differed significantly in favor of balneotherapy group, no significant difference was found in isokinetic muscle strength measurements (p>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Balneotherapy combined with a physical therapy program in patients with knee osteoarthritis is effective in reducing pain and increasing physical function in the early period.

Authors and Affiliations

Şükrü SINICI, Selma EROĞLU, Ümit DÜNDAR

Keywords

Related Articles

EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONALITY, DEPRESSION AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN HEMIPLEGIC PATIENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the changes of the functionality, mood and life quality of patients diagnosed with hemiplegia due to an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke during the COVID-19 pandemic. MA...

COMPARING OF LIFE QUALITY AND BODY-MASS INDEX OF HEALTHCARE UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS

OBJECTIVE: In this study, it was aimed to compare the life quality of students who are studying in different health fields on the same campus and to correlate them with their Body Mass Index. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The s...

AMELIORATIVE EFFECTS OF MAGNOLIA BARK EXTRACT CONSUMPTION IN ELDERLY MICE CARDIAC DYSFUNCTION

OBJECTIVE: It has been shown that to use Magnolia tree bark extract as supplement nutrient provided an anti-oxidative effect in various mammalian tissues and organs by several studies, however, there is no data associate...

INVESTIGATION OF PARAMETERS AFFECTING SELF-MANAGEMENT POWER IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS

OBJECTIVE: Kidney transplantation is one of the types of renal replacement therapy that can be performed in patients with end-stage renal disease. The power to perform activities that require the patient to maintain his...

INVESTIGATION OF M.16189T> C VARIANT IN TERMS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS EXAMINED FOR MITOCHONDRIAL DISEASE

OBJECTIVE: Metabolic syndrome is an increasingly common disorder, characterized by obesity, high low-density cholesterol level (LDL), triglyceride level (TG), and insulin sensitivity. It is known that both genetic and en...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP722628
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1027174
  • Views 40
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Şükrü SINICI, Selma EROĞLU, Ümit DÜNDAR (2023). EVALUATION OF EARLY PERIOD EFFECTIVENESS OF BALNEOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS. Kocatepe Medical Journal, 24(2), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-722628