Evaluation of in-vitro anthelminthic activity of leaf and bark aqueous extracts of Santalum album linn
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Biotechnology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Santalum album Linn is the most significant genus in the family Santalaceae, which is commonly known as Sri gandham in India. This study evaluates anthelmintic activity of Aqueous leaf and bark extracts of Santalum album Linn on Indian adult earthworms, Pheretima posthuma (annelid). Leaves and barks were extracted by using soxhlet apparatus. Photochemical screening of crude extracts showed the presence of Alkaloids, Glycosides, Carbohydrates, Flavonoids, Phenols and Tannins. Various concentrations (25, 50 & 100mg/ml) of crude extracts were tested on anthelminthic activity when involved the determination of the time of paralysis and time of death of worms. The activity was compared with standard Albendazole. The aqueous extract shows significant activity when compared to the standard Albendazole. The paralysis and death time is 64, 60, 55 and 78, 75, 70 minutes respectively at concentrations 25, 50 and 100mg/ml for the bark extract and 80, 74, 69 and 85, 82, 75 minutes respectively at concentrations 20, 50 and 100mg/ml for the leaf extract. Whereas these are 46, 40, 34 min and 62, 58, 50 minutes for Albendazole. In order to confirm the studies in-vivo studies have to be conducted.
Authors and Affiliations
N. Bhasker Babu, Cheekati vineetha, K. Bhavani, K. K. V. Sai Prasanna, K. Surya Kiran, P. Pushpa durga, T. Satya narayana
The Investigation of Drying on Satureja Hortensis Lamiaceae in Different Drying Treatments
The affections of different drying conditions on Satureja hortensis Lamiaceae investigated. These leaves underwent drying methods including (shadow, sun, oven (70◦C and 100◦C), and microwave). To determine the moisture...
The neohydrodynamic theory of dentinal hypersensitivity
The neohydrodynamic theory of dentinal hypersensitivity is to reveal the real mechanism behind the dentinal hypersensitivity. The hydrodynamic theory proposed by Branstrom will support only under pathological condition...
Phytochemical profile of three selected plants of Araucaria columnaris, Curcuma longa, Emblica officinalis
A Phytochemical profile of three selected plant species Araucaria columnaris Curcuma longa Emblica officnalis were carried out. Crude dry powder analysis, ash value, solubility, extractive value, fluorescence analysis,...
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF AMLODIPINE BESYLATE FAST DISSOLVING TABLETS BY USING NATURAL SUPERDISINTEGRANTS
Amlodipine besylate is a long-acting calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of chronic stable angina, vasospastic angina and hypertension. Amlodipine besylate is a sparingly soluble orally administered drug and...
Formulation and evaluation of Telmisartan orodispersible tablets by using banana powder
The aim of this research is to introduce and evaluate natural excipient (banana powder) that has versatile property in the orally disintegrating tablets using Telmisartan as model drug. Oral disintegrating tablets are...