Evaluation of Seizure After Stroke in Stroke Unit
Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2018, Vol 24, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: Patients with stroke may experience epileptic seizures as acute phase (usually defined as the first 15 days) or late phase complications. Risk factors are young age, male sex, cortical involvement and hemorrhagic transformation. Our aim was to investigate the etiologic factors and to determine the high-risk groups for the 1 year seizure rate of patients who are followed up in our clinic with a diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke. Materials and Methods: This study was included in a retrospective review of 299 patients who underwent regular out-patient clinic visits for 1 year followed by a diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke in the Department of Neurology at the Eskisehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine between January 1st, 2012, and January 1st, 2015. Results: We found that thrombolytic therapy in patients with ischemic stroke decreased post-stroke seizure (p=0.043), whereas decompressive craniectomy (p=0.048), endovascular treatment (p=0.032), and cortical involvement (p=0.003) increased post-stroke seizures. Conclusion: According to our study, patients with cortical involvement, modified Rankin Scale score 4 and 5 at discharge, presence of major vascular occlusion treated with endovascular treatment, and those with decompressive craniectomy were high-risk groups. Prospective observational drug trials can be performed because double-blind placebo drug studies are not possible in high-risk groups.
Authors and Affiliations
Yasemin Dinç, Gülnur Tekgöl Uzuner, Büşra Emir
The Evaluation of Botulinum Toxin Injection Effect for Poststroke Spasticity Treatment
Objective: In this study we aimed to evaluate the effectivity of treatment with the botulinum toxin-type A (BTX-A) on spasticity, spasticity-related pain, and the daily living activities in post-stroke patients with uppe...
The Effect of Ocrelizumab in the Treatment of Multipl Sclerosis
.
Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis in a Patient with Ovarian Cancer
.
Comparison of the Original and Parallel Forms of the Three Words-Three Shapes Test
Objective: The Three Words-Three Shapes test is a moderately difficult memory and learning test, which is very suitable for use in clinical applications. It allows the evaluation of both verbal and non-verbal materials i...
Transthyretin-Related Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy: In the Light of New Developments
Transthyretin-related familial amyloid polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP) is caused by gain-of-toxic-function of TTR, which dissociates from its native tetramer form to a monomer form and aggregates in several tissues and organs....