Evaluation of Vertical Fed-Biomass Cookstove in Reducing Air Indoor Pollution: The Sunken Pot Design

Abstract

Responsive to contribute in reducing the ill effect of indoor air pollution that claims millions of lives of women and children in biomass dependent households from developing countries including Philippines. The vertical fed biomass cookstove that BPSU developed was further tested using different pot set ups; the sunken pot, top fitted and open-fired. Following standard test like water boiling test (WBT), controlled cooking Test (CCT), CO, CO2, Particulate Matter 10 and 2.5 and fuel consumption rate (FCR) was carried out. Better Heat utilization efficiency was recorded for the two stoves under sunken and top fitted set up compared to open fired set up. No significant differences were noted between the three (3) set ups for the two stove in terms of WBT, CCT, CO2 and CO emission. However, FCR for of the stoves for the pot set ups are significant making the sunken and top fitted a better way to position the pot during cooking. Evidence showed that pot under open fired set up emission was way beyond the US EPA threshold for good Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) making more hazardous compared to the sunken pot and top fitted set up with emissions lower the threshold for good Indoor Air Quality. Prioritizing good health in the household, the developed cookstove by BPSU will ensure to produce less emission that can affect the well – being of the user. This will lead as well in getting an affordable product due to less cost of production, while producing a cleaner energy from it, compare to the traditional biomass cookstove. According to World Health Organization (WHO) report in 2016, Philippines has earned the distinction of having the region’s second biggest number of deaths due to indoor air pollution, data gathered by the world health agency showed that close to 84 deaths per 100,000 Filipino population were recorded. https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/987262/ph-ranks-2nd-in-asia-pacific-in-deaths-due-to-household-pollution

Authors and Affiliations

Jonathan E. Lacayanga, Niamatu-lai Abdulai, Avgil P. Megino, Mark Ryan Marantal, Efren Hermino

Keywords

Related Articles

Design and Experimental Concept for Dissimilar Ultrasonic Welding Joints for Aluminum Alloy to Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Tubes

This conceptual study explores ultrasonic welding (UW) for creating joints between aluminum alloy A5052-H32 and glass-fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) cylindrical tubes, capitalizing on the method's advantages, such as lo...

Current Trends of Application of The Activity Based Costing System Method in Hospitals; A Review

The purpose of this literature review is to review how the application of inpatient service rates using the Activity Based Costing system. Activity-based costing (ABC) is a method for determining actual costs. Although A...

Analysis of Profitability Ratio to Business Risk at Toko Sunrises After Pandemic Covid-19

This study aims to determine the profitability risk at Sunrises Stores based on the ratio of profitability to sales value after the covid 19 pandemic. The research method used in this research is the mixed method. The da...

Training Needs Assessment of Coastal Residents of Orani: Basis for Gender-Based Extension Program

This study aimed to determine the training needs assessment of the coastal residents in the (4) four Barangay of Orani, Bataan. The research design employed in this study was the descriptive method. The researcher used a...

Extraction and Characterization of Pectin from Lanzones (Lansium domesticum) Fruit Peel

The peel of Lanzones (Lansium domesticum) is an underutilized waste generated from the consumption of Lanzones fruits in the Philippines, yet it holds untapped potential for manufacturing other products rather than being...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP759733
  • DOI -
  • Views 15
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jonathan E. Lacayanga, Niamatu-lai Abdulai, Avgil P. Megino, Mark Ryan Marantal, Efren Hermino (2024). Evaluation of Vertical Fed-Biomass Cookstove in Reducing Air Indoor Pollution: The Sunken Pot Design. Peninsulares International Journal of Innovations and Sustainability, 2(2), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-759733