Evolution of Turkish Higher Education System in the Last Decade
Journal Title: Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Turkey has witnessed a rapid massification in its higher education sector. The rate of total gross enrollment in Turkish higher education reached 79 percent in 2014 while it was 31 percent in 2004 and surpassed OECD averages. This study aims to depict the trends observed in the Turkish higher education sector. In this context, changes observed in enrolment rates, faculty and student compositions, expenditures and publication outputs of Turkish higher education institutions during the last decade are discussed. In addition, comparison with OECD averages are provided to understand the relative position of Turkey compared to other countries. Analyses have shown that Turkish higher education system performs very well in terms of higher education enrollment rates, female students, and female faculty members. Meanwhile, this study has revealed that it needs to improve its performance in terms of quantity of faculty members, doctorate students, and international students, funds received from abroad, participation of private sector, and quantity and quality of scientific publications. It is considered that issues which are exacerbated with the rapid expansion of Turkish higher education system can be handled effectively via deploying a comprehensive database regarding Turkish higher education system, promoting data based policy making, determining clear and measurable targets with associated costs in the national policy documents, and establishing a performance evaluation system for universities.
Authors and Affiliations
Pelin Deniz TEKNECİ
Investigation of Missions and Visions of Technology Development Regions in The Context of University-Industry Cooperation
The aim of this study is to examine the missions and visions of technology development areas (technoparks/technopolis) in the context of university-industry cooperation. The web pages of the 52 technology development zon...
Organizational Attraction and Perceived Person-Organization Fit: A Study Among University Students
The current study focuses on the relationship between organizational attraction perceptions and perceived individual-organization compatibility of university students toward the organizations they would like to work afte...
Evolution of Turkish Higher Education System in the Last Decade
Turkey has witnessed a rapid massification in its higher education sector. The rate of total gross enrollment in Turkish higher education reached 79 percent in 2014 while it was 31 percent in 2004 and surpassed OECD aver...
Performance Based Supplementary Payment Systems in Istanbul Public Hospitals
Since 2003 new healthcare reforms have been implemented in Turkey. Although, the healthcare system has gone through modifications for the past several years; there is insufficient research to demonstrate the effects of t...
Absenteeism Behavior among University Students: Causes and Attitude Levels
This study is about the problematic behaviour of absenteeism which stems from the physical, psychological and social factors that could be seen in high schools as well as universities. Th e aim of this study is to show h...