Exploring the practices employed by nurses in stethoscope care
Journal Title: International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research - Year 2019, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
Background Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection may take place due to poor hygienic practices involving stethoscope utilization and cleaning. Despite possibility of infection that may occur in stethoscopes used in hospitals, nurses have a great role in eliminating this infection through stethoscope care, meticulously and regularly provided before and after patient care. Objective The specific aim of the study was to explore the practices employed by nurses in different hospitals in Pampanga regarding the care of stethoscope. Method A validated questionnaire containing the items of the study was administered to 211 nurses in different hospitals of Pampanga. Quantitative data were group according to frequency and percentage distributions and were analyzed and interpreted using literature review. Results Findings revealed a minority of nurses who had their own stethoscope, where majority of which relied on hospital supply of stethoscope in their practice in the clinical area. Stethoscopes were cleaned infrequently before and after patient care using alcohol swab. Discussion Findings support the need for regular cleaning of stethoscope before and after patient contact using isopropyl alcohol. Though the study has not been supported by microscopic determination of MRSA in stethoscopes, frequent stethoscope care is advocated to prevent bacterial contamination of the said instrument, thereby eliminating possibility of nosocomial infection to patients and to health care providers. Conclusion Stethoscopes carry clinically significant pathogenic microorganisms. The study implied a starting point of developing recommendations for disinfection policy review in minimizing cross-infection that is greatly reduced by regular stethoscope disinfection.
Authors and Affiliations
Alfredo Z Feliciano
Drug utilization 90% in patients with acute hemorrhagic stroke to assess adherence to standard anti-hypertensive treatment
The early management of hypertension in hemorrhagic stroke affects the extent of brain injury and patient suffering’s. This study conducted at civil hospital Nashik, describes antihypertensive treatment in acute hemorrha...
Diagnostic utility of fine needle aspiration cytology in superficial lymphadenopathy in pediatric patients
Background Lymphadenopathy is one of the common clinical presentations in outdoor patient department, especially in pediatric age group. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of the lymph nodes has become an integral pa...
Added effect of strain counter-strain technique on pain & Cervical ROM in students with mechanical neck pain with upper trapezius trigger points. A RCT
Objectives To assess the added effect of Strain Counter-strain (SCS) technique along with conventional treatment on pain & cervical ROM in students with mechanical neck pain with upper trapezius trigger points. Methods I...
Purple urine bag syndrome
Purple bag syndrome (PUBS) is a rare condition in which urine color appears purple in the urobag. Purple coloured urine occurs due to the accumulation of indigo and indirubin, which are the end products of tryptophan met...
To study the awareness about the pharmacovigilance in the postgraduate residents at a tertiary care hospital- a kap study
Background Pharmacovigilance is the science related to detection, evaluation and prevention of Adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Safety of patients and safe use of medicines are high requisition that has emerged practice of...