Expressive Modulation of the Cyp7a1 and Ibat Protein by Cholesterol and its Contribution to the Maintenance of the Normal Cholesterolemia in Mouse
Journal Title: Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology Advances - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 6
Abstract
The aim of our study is to prove the existence of a very coordinated system of regulation between the route of excretion of taurocholic acid and cholesterol. We proceed to follow up physiologically animals, with no differences in water and food consumptions between the control group and the group of 5% diet of cholesterol. On the other hand dieresis has increased in mice with 5% diet of cholesterol. Cholesterol induced in the liver the transcribed rate of Cholesterol 7α-hydroxylaze (CYP7A1), limiting enzyme of bile acids synthesis. What’s more, expression of CYP7A1 encoding gene is induced in mice with 5% diet of cholesterol. Also we noticed an increase of distribution and wealth expression related to the RNA and CYP7A1 in the liver reported by Northern Blotting. According to ileum role in intestinal re-absorption of bile acids, our interest was focused on the ileac transportation: the standard expression of Ileal Bile Acid Transporter (IBAT) has strongly reduced; in mice with rich diet of cholesterol the Western Blotting of proteins has quantitatively reduced. IBAT’s oppression can be explained by the diminution of the ileac transportation of taurocholic acid (TCA).It results an increase of fecal flight of TCA in mice with a rich diet of cholesterol.
Authors and Affiliations
S. E. Attakpa , M. N. Djibril , M. Ahokpè , A. Sezan
In vitro Hemostatic Activity Screening of Sap of Jatropha Multifida L. (Euphorbiaceae) used in Traditional Medicine at Cotonou (Benin)
This study has evaluated the hemostatic potential of Jatropha multifida’s sap as traditional medicine in Benin attributed hemostatic properties to this substance. Several hemostatic tests as Blood Coagulation Time, Quick...
Expression of TGF-β1 During Fracture Repair in Ovariectomized Rats with Therapy of Cissus Quadrangularis Extract
This study aims to determine the osteogenic potential of Cissus quadrangularis extract based on its ability to increase the expression of TGF beta-1 in the case of osteoporotic fractures. This study used fourty female ra...
CHOP Regimen in Patients with Intermediate Grade Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: a Report on the Neuromuscular and Pulmonary Adverse Effects
In 2002, the World Health Organisation defined Pharmacovigilance as „the science and activities relating to the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of drug-related adverse effects or any other possible ri...
Expressive Modulation of the Cyp7a1 and Ibat Protein by Cholesterol and its Contribution to the Maintenance of the Normal Cholesterolemia in Mouse
The aim of our study is to prove the existence of a very coordinated system of regulation between the route of excretion of taurocholic acid and cholesterol. We proceed to follow up physiologically animals, with no diffe...
Antihypertensive Activity of Different Fractions of Tridax Procumbens Crude Aqueous Extract in Wistar Rats
Tridax procumbens is a medicinal plant used in traditional medicine for the treatment of hypertension but only few pharmacological data are available on its antihypertensive effect. The objective of this work was to asse...