Factors associated with the presence of anemia in boys and girls from 1 to 5 years old
Journal Title: Más Vita - Year 2023, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction:Anemia is one of the main Public Health problems, considered one of the leading causes of morbidity worldwide, where the prevalence in preschool children is 4 out of every 10 children. Objective:Determine the factors associated with the presence of anemia in boys and girls from 1 to 5 years old Materials and methods:The methodology consisted of being a bibliographic -documentary research, with a quantitative, cross-sectional approach. Taking into consideration the population of the Totoras community located in the Alausí canton, taking as a sample 100 boys and girls from 1 to 5 years of age, forming a finite, non-probabilistic sample. Results:It was found that anemia in children is marked since the mother is in the pregnancy period, taking into account that the process of taking vitamins has been satisfactory, because 63% indicate having consumed iron during the pregnancy. pregnancy, however, with regard to nutrition, they indicate that only 4% of children have access to the five recommended daily meals.It was also verified that what children consume most are carbohydrates. Conclusion:it was determined that in relation to weight for age, 15% of 20 children have delays in their weight, in relation to their height for age we have 74% of boys and girls from 1 to 5 years old, remembering is difficult recover the height of this group, if a timely intervention is not carried out before 24 months
Authors and Affiliations
Verónica Del Rocío Robalino López, Pepe Gustavo Parreño Urquizo, María Victoria Padilla
Factors associated with the presence of anemia in boys and girls from 1 to 5 years old
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