Feature extraction based on time-singularity multifractal spectrum distribution in intracardiac atrial fibrillation signals
Journal Title: TecnoLógicas - Year 2017, Vol 20, Issue 40
Abstract
Non-linear analysis of electrograms (EGM) has been proposed as a tool to detect critical conduction sites (e.g., rotors vortex, multiple wavefronts) in atrial fibrillation (AF). Likewise, studies have shown that multifractal analysis is useful to detect critical activity in EGM signals. However, the multifractal spectrum does not consider the temporal information. There is a new mathematical formalism to overcome this limitation: the time-singularity multifractal spectrum distribution (TS-MFSD), which involves the time variation of the spectrum. In this manuscript, we describe the methodology to compute the TS-MFSD from EGM signals. Moreover, we propose a methodology to extract features fromtime-singularity spectrum and from singularity energy spectrum (SES). We tested the features in an EGM database labeled by experts as: non-fragmented, discrete fragmented potentials, disorganized activity, and continuous activity. We tested the area underthe receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The proposed features achieve an area under the ROC curve of 95.17% when detecting signals with continuous activity. These results outperform those reported using multifractal analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first work that report the use of TS-MFSD in biomedical signals and our findings suggest that time-singularity has the potential to be used in the study of non-stationary behavior of EGM signals in AF.
Authors and Affiliations
Robert D. Urda-Benitez, Andrés E. Castro-Ospina, Andrés Orozco-Duque
Time-frequency representations from inertial sensors to characterize the gait in Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system whose main symptoms include rigidity, bradykinesia, and loss of postural reflexes. PD diagnosis is based on an analys...
Response of Turmeric (Curcuma longaL.) to the application of a bio-fertilizer treated with a magnetic field
The growth and production response of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) to the application of a mixture solution of bio-fertilizer Multibiol® and water, treated with a AC magnetic flux induction of 25 mT and 60 Hz was evaluate...
Model for automatic detection of lexical-syntactic errors in texts written in Spanish
Evaluating written texts is a task that mainly considers two aspects: syntacticsand semantics. The first one focuses on the form of the text,and the second one,on itsmeaning. Conducting this task manually implies...
Evaluation of Virtual TeachingLearning Environments based on usability standards
The main objective of this review article is to determine the necessary sub-characteristics or aspects for the evaluation of Virtual Teaching-Learning Environments (VTLEs) as final or...
Comparative Analysis of Parallel Brain Activity Mapping Algorithms for High Resolution Brain Models
This paper proposes a comparative analysis between regular and parallel versions of FISTA and Tikhonov-like optimizations for solving the EEG brain mapping problem. Such comparison is performed in terms of computational...