FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN CORRUPTION PREVENTION AS EXEMPLIFIED BY THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION
Journal Title: Юридичний бюлетень - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of successful experience in overcoming total corruption in the example of the Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China – Hong Kong. The main models of the creation of specialized anti-corruption bodies are considered. The legal basis for the activities, authority, organizational structure and activities of the Independent Commission against Corruption in Hong Kong has been analyzed, based on this, it has been clarified that institutions created to fight corruption can effectively influence the reduction of the manifestations of this negative phenomenon in the field of public administration, and for this purpose there are certain conditions, namely: complete independence and the absence of levers of influence on such institution, the presence of bodies that control and verify the report of anti-corruption commission support the government. The Department of Corruption Prevention is stressed that it conducts detailed research on the practices and procedures of public sector organizations and helps them to effectively implement recommendations for the prevention of corruption. The Department also provides expert advice to public sector organizations, when developing new procedures or policies, or when there is a need for quick recommendations on the prevention of corruption. It is noted that the Department for the Prevention of Corruption provides free and confidential advice on the prevention of corruption to private sector organizations upon request. It was concluded that it is expedient to extend the individual powers of the National Anti-corruption Bureau of Ukraine in terms of access to information, materials in the case, etc. In addition, it is necessary to implement the provisions of the national anti-corruption legislation on the protection of the identity of the person who reports on the facts of the detection of corruption.
Authors and Affiliations
Сергій Миколайович Кізь
Keywords
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