Фотосинтетична продуктивність злаково-бобових травостоїв залежно від складу травосумішок та удобрення / Photosynthetic productivity of cereal-legume grassesdepending on composition of grass mixes and fertilizer
Journal Title: Вісник Львівського національного аграрного університету. Агрономія - Year 2018, Vol 22, Issue
Abstract
Presented the results of researches, that conducted in lowland meadows on the basis of the Institute of Agriculture of the Carpathian region NAAN, the quantitative value of pure productivity of photosynthesis of cereal-legume grasses is determined, depending on the composition of grass mix and fertilizer. It was found out that the highest pure productivity of photosynthesis of meadow grasses in cereal-legume grasses was observed in the first slope for phosphorus-potassium fertilizer – 2,28–4,74 g of dry mass per 1 m2 per day. It was established that the highest indices of pure productivity of photosynthesis were observed on the grass seeded with a mixture of alfalfa seedlings and cucumber white–in the first slope for phosphorus-potassiumfertilizer, this indicator was 2,57 grams of dry mass by 1 m2 per day. The use of multi component mixtures with the combination of complementary, uniform species, allows even without mineral fertilizer to achieve a net productivity of photosynthesis at 2,44 g of dry mass by 1 m2 per day and to extend the optimal timing of hay picking and thereby create favorable conditions for a more rational. All this is of paramount importance in the conditions of a modern lack of resource and technical providing of economy, as well as to organize a longer period of receipt of the plant mass for feeding it’s animals. It is proved that the positive effect on the growth of the leaf surface of meadow perennial grasses was the introduction of complete mineral fertilizers along with the trace elements. Wuxal Combi B. It was revealed that the most laced grasses were in multicomponent grass mix, where six types of grasses complement each other and more fully used agrobiological potential of meadow lands.
Authors and Affiliations
I. Trihuba
Використання показників для визначення впливу метеорологічних чинників на врожайність та інші ознаки картоплі / Use of indicators to determine the influence of meteorological factors on yield and other characteristics of potatoes
Basically, the differences in the manifestation of productivity, other characteristics in varieties of crops, in particular, potatoes, depend on the specificity of meteorological conditions during their growing season.Th...
Урожайність сортів озимої пшениці залежно від норм висіву на різних фонах удобрення / Yield of winter wheat varieties depending on the sowing rates on different fertilizer backgrounds
The purpose of the researches was to study the effect of fertilizer rates and sowing rates on yield of winter wheat varieties. The highest yield of winter wheat in the experiment was provided by Kalanch variety – 7,30 t/...
Вплив строків сівби на площу листкової поверхні гібридів кукурудзи різних груп стиглості / The influence of sowing terms on the area of aleaf surface of corn hybrids of different groups of ripeness
The presence of ambiguous thoughts as for the influence of sowing terms on the area of the assimilation surface of corn and significant changes in the climate associated with global warming require the study of the influ...
Вплив мульчування ґрунту на урожайність плодів кабачка в умовах Лісостепу Правобережного України / Influence of mulching of soil on the productivity of garden-stuffs of squash in the conditions of Forest-Steppe Right Bank of Ukraine
Results over of researches are brought on the study of influence of mulching of soil on the productivity of garden-stuffs of squash in the conditions of Forest-steppe Right-bank of Ukraine. Researches are set positive in...
Моніторинг антропогенно порушених земель львівського полігону твердих побутових відходів / Monitoring of anthropogenically disturbed lands of Lviv ground solid domestic wastes
Monitoring of the Lviv municipal service (enterprise) «Zbyranka» was done. The heavy metals pollution of soil and water was found out: Development of vegetation of the dump terraces was investigated. The morphological an...