FREEDOM (HÜRRİYET) MARCHES IN TURKESTAN
Journal Title: intoba - insan ve toplum bilimleri akademi dergisi - Year 2022, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
The first quarter of the 20th century was the most controversial and glorious years in the history of the Uzbek people. The nation woke up against the Russian government and oppression and began to demand their rights. At that time, the Turkic peoples of Turkestan, the Caucasus and the Volga region were engaged in freedom struggles. As in the Caucasus and the Volga region, various trends, such as Ottomanism, Islamism, and Turkism, clashed in Turkestan, and the nation's intelligentsia sought the path of national progress. A very difficult social situation has arisen, religion, morality, life, education, and health care have been disrupted, and centuries-old traditions have been rejected under materialspiritual hardship, hunger, and poverty but a new system suitable for survival and development had not been created. Under these circumstances, the Turkestan intelligentsia concluded that it was impossible to remain in this state, and a national awakening movement began. This process also affected the literature, classical literature and the Enlightenment literature at its core gave way to modern literature. It was a literature that called for freedom, for struggle, for rebellion against slavery. Jadidism created not only own poems, dramas, novels, but also freedom marches, with the aim of awakening the spirit of the ancient Turan in generations.
Authors and Affiliations
Shahnoza NAZAROVA
İÇEL’DE KEŞLİ YÖRÜKLERİ
Yörüklerin Osmanlı Devleti’nin ekonomik ve sosyal yaşantısında, yurtların şenlendirilmesinde ve yolların geçit, bel gibi kritik noktalarının güvenliğinin sağlanması hususlarında inkâr edilemez etkileri vardır. Keşli Yö...
İPSALA NAHİYESİNİN KAZA OLMA ÇALIŞMALARI*
Osmanlı Devleti, II. Viyana bozgunundan sonra kendini yenilemek için sürekli arayış içinde olmuştur. Geri çekilmenin önünü alabilmek amacıyla önce askeri faaliyetler ön plana geçmiştir. Cephelerde durumu düzeltmek amac...
FREEDOM (HÜRRİYET) MARCHES IN TURKESTAN
The first quarter of the 20th century was the most controversial and glorious years in the history of the Uzbek people. The nation woke up against the Russian government and oppression and began to demand their rights....
ZEVRA GAZETESİ'NE GÖRE MİDHAT PAŞA'NIN BAĞDAT VALİLİĞİ DÖNEMİNDE YAPTIĞI FAALİYETLER (1869-1872)
Midhat Paşa, Niş, Tuna ve Bağdat valiliklerinde yerel ihtiyaçları giderme gayreti içinde olmuş, aktif faaliyetlerde olmuştur. 1869-1872 yılları arasında Bağdat valiliğinde eğitim, sağlık, ulaşım, taşımacılık, asayiş gi...
THE SYSTEM OF IMAGES IN LOVE LYRICS OF ILSIYAR IKSANOVA
In the creative work of the modern Tatar poet Ilsiyar Iksanova, love and intimate lyrics, the sincerity of the lyrical hero, the author's ability to complicate texts with the help of symbols are especially noted. The p...