Fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase Deficiency Presenting as Glycogen Storage Disease
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Six year male child presentedwith hypoglycaemia and metabolic acidosis having history of recurrent episodes of hypoglycemic convulsions and more than ten hospital admissions for similar complaints. First episode occurred on day second of life with refusal to feed, respiratory distress, hypoglycemia and metabolic acidosis. Based on the examination and investigations results at that time, Glycogen Storage Disorder (GSD) was suspected. Treatment and management for the same was started. Various investigations done during remission period were normal except elevated blood lactate. At 6 years index case had episode of hypoketotic hypoglycaemia with metabolic acidosis. Considering this presentation GSD was ruled out. Fatty acid oxidation disorder was suspected and metabolic work up done which was normal. During current episode advanced metabolic investigations–urinary gas chromatography –mass spectrometry analysis revealed increased excretion of lactate, glycerol-3-phsphate and glycerol suggesting Fructose 1, 6- diphosphatase deficiency (FDPD). Management for FDPD was started immediately and was monitored closely. In last 3 years the child has not a single episode and is attending normal school. Therefore, it is important to subject the child to advance and comprehensive metabolic investigation such as urinary GC-MS profiling as soon as possible in such cases. The timing for collection of sample is key in many such disorders as the metabolic abnormality might not show up during remission and hence the blood & urine sample collection during the episode is of utmost importance to arrive at a diagnosis. An accurate diagnosis through timely collection of sample, advanced metabolomics techniques and targeted management regime can go a long way in determining the outcome and prognosis in such cases.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Vrushali S. Joshi
The Influence of Oblique Inferomedial Screws on Secondary Loss of Reduction and Functional Outcome in Proximal Humerus Fractures Treated with Locked Compression Plating - A Comparative Study
Aim: To investigate the influence of calcar screws on secondary loss of reduction and functional outcome in proximal humerus fractures treated with Locked compression plate. Materials and Methods: All patients who underw...
Sliding Lid Saliva Reservation in Maxillary Denture
Saliva is very important component of the stomagnathic system and secreted from the salivary glands. Xerostomia is a subjective feeling of dry mouth. Patients can suffer due to xerostomia. Dentures with saliding lid sali...
To Study the Hemodynamic Changes after Leg Wrapping In Elective Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia
Background & Aim: Spinal anesthesia is commonly used for cesarean section, but it is usually associated with side effects like hypotension, which may be detrimental to mother and baby. Over past few years, many pharmacol...
Assessment of Infection Control Standards in a Tertiary Healthcare Facility in Tribal Region of West Maharashtra, Central India
A total of 11 infection control standards were assessed in a tertiary healthcare facility in a tribal region of Maharashtra. The aim was to identify areas with scope of improvement and suggest remedial measures to minimi...
Mystery of Auto-Haemotherapy
Auto-haemotherapy is the mystery that medicine had missed in the past. It is the power that can stimulate the immune system of the body in order to re-adjust all the body’s functions including the endocrinologial system,...