Functional And Radiological Outcomes In Intra-Articular Fractures Of Proximal Tibia: A Prospective Study

Abstract

Background: Proximal tibia fractures are complex injuries associated with a high incidence of soft tissue complications. Its management is determined by the type of fracture and its outcome requires an aggressive approach towards the patient.This study assesses the outcome of closed proximal tibia fracture managed by internal fixation (ORIF). Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the outcome of various treatment modalities in tibial condylar fractures and to study the advantages and disadvantages of surgical treatment, comparing treatment modalities and finding management strategies, depending on type and displacement of fractures. Study Design: Prospective type Materials and Methods: 30 consecutive closed tibial plateau fractures were included in this study. All fractures were classified according to Schatzker classification. There were 24 men and 6women. The study was conducted between August 2012 and October 2014 at the Department of Orthopaedics, Bowring and Lady Curzon Hospitals, Bangalore after the Ethical committee approval. The final outcome was assessed using the Rasmussen's score. The results were analyzed using different parameters; male vs. female, age distribution, mode of trauma, functional outcomes and complications etc. Results and Conclusion: The average age was 40.52 years with the fracture being more common in the 3rdto 5th decades. 68 % sustained fracture due to road traffic accident. The average time of interval for fracture union was 3.87 months in case of conservativemethod (n=6); 3.33 months in CR – IF with cannulated screws (n=8) and 3.81 months for OR – IFwith buttress plating (n=16). Thus, the average time of union for CR-IF was shorter than for OR-IF which shows the importance of preserving fracture site hematoma. 2 patients had infections and loss of reductions each, 2 knee stiffness, 3 osteoarthritis and 1 malunion with no non-union.

Authors and Affiliations

Abhjit Patil, Karan Shetty, Suresh Gondkar, Pradeep H

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparative Study Of Complications In Posteromedial And Posterolateral Displacement In Supracondylar Humerus Fracture In Children

The supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children is a common childhood injury accounting for 3–7% of all fractures. The Gartland type III supracondylar fracture is associated with high rate of neurovascular complica...

Evaluation Of Ultrasound And CT Findings In Conjunction With Its Comparison In Pancreatitis And Its Complications

OBJECTIVE- The study aims to evaluate the spectrum of findings and compare the role of ultrasonography (US) and CECT in evaluation of pancreatitis and its complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty patients with clinica...

Management Of Penetrating Injury To The Angle Of Mandible Region Caused By Airgun

Penetrating injuries to the maxillofacial region are life-threatening and deserves emergency management under detailed evaluation of the site. Early diagnostic workup to localize the site of the pellet and early explorat...

Titanium Elastic Nailing System (TENS) In Paediatric Shaft Femur Fractures: Our Experience In 20 Cases

Background: Femoral Shaft fractures in paediatric age group are common injuries and needs prompt intervention. The results mainly depend on the type of implant used and good anatomical reduction. Use of Flexible intramed...

Study Of Effect Of Zoledronic Acid In Patients With Low Back Pain Associated With Vertebral Osteoporosis

Low back pain is the third most common orthopaedic problem. Most of the times it is overlooked and underdiagnosed and consequently undertreated. Vertebral osteoporosis is a common cause of low back pain and its early det...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP393625
  • DOI -
  • Views 133
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abhjit Patil, Karan Shetty, Suresh Gondkar, Pradeep H (2016). Functional And Radiological Outcomes In Intra-Articular Fractures Of Proximal Tibia: A Prospective Study. International Journal of Orthopaedics Traumatology & Surgical Sciences, 2(1), 78-85. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-393625