Generalization of Ideas of Economic Clusters as a Tool for Development of the Innovation Infrastructure in Ukraine
Journal Title: Проблеми економіки - Year 2015, Vol 2015, Issue 1
Abstract
The article aims to generalize the ideas of economic clusters as a tool for development of the innovation infrastructure in Ukraine. The article stresses that a precondition for the growing competitiveness of the economy of the state and ensuring its sustainable socially oriented development is the development of the innovation infrastructure. The study researches cluster as a social notion in the international economic system and a tool for meeting the vital interests (VI) of the community, society, or the state. The author proposed her own interpretation of the term "cluster" as a form of integration of the innovation infrastructure grounded in the idea (national, regional) and strategy of accelerated growth aimed at satisfaction of the VI of the community, society, and the state of the current generation taking into account the future and solving relevant temporal and spatial tasks with a view to obtaining competitive advantages on the innovative basis at an optimum pace. The conducted systemic analysis of scientific information allowed singling out the inclusive characteristics of the cluster approach to formation of the innovation and investment infrastructure that enhance the effect of the socially oriented element of the innovation infrastructure of the economy alongside intensification of the innovative development and contribute to its stability during the period of the civilizational choice of the state, world financial and economic, political, and management crises.
Authors and Affiliations
Oksana Bondar-Podhurskaya
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