Gingival Retraction Methods for Fabrication of Fixed Partial Denture: Literature Review

Journal Title: Journal of Dental Biomaterials - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

Fixed dental prosthesis success requires appropriate impression taking of the prepared finish line. This is critical in either tooth supported fixed prosthesis (crown and bridge) or implant supported fixed prosthesis (solid abutment). If the prepared finish line is adjacent to the gingival sulcus, gingival retraction techniques should be used to decrease the marginal discrepancy among the restoration and the prepared abutment. Accurate marginal positioning of the restoration in the prepared finish line of the abutment is required for therapeutic, preventive and aesthetic purposes. In this article, conventional and modern methods of gingival retraction in the fixed tooth supported prosthesis and fixed implant supported prosthesis are expressed. PubMed and Google Scholar databases were searched manually for studies on gingival tissue managements prior to impression making in fixed dental prosthesis since 1975. Conclusions were extracted and summarized. Keywords were impression making, gingival retraction, cordless retraction, and implant. Gingival retraction techniques can be classified as mechanical, chemical or surgical. In this article, different gingival management techniques are discussed.

Authors and Affiliations

S Safari, Ma Vossoghi Sheshkalani, Mi Vossoghi Sheshkalani, F Hoseini Ghavam, M Hamedi

Keywords

Related Articles

In vitro Investigation of Hydro-alcoholic Extract of Helichrysum leucocephalum on the Inhibition of Streptococcus Mutans Growth

Statement of Problem: Indiscriminate use of antibacterial agents increases the antibiotic resistance, which consequently necessitates seeking alternatives such as herbal remedies. Objectives: The aim of this study was to...

Novel User-friendly Device for Human Bite Force Measurement

Statement of Problem: Bite force is generated due to the consonance between different parts of the masticatory system. In dentistry, measurement of the bite force is quite common through several methods and devices. Obje...

The Effect of Aging and Silanization on the Mechanical Properties of Fumed Silica-based Dental Composite

Statement of Problem: Mechanical strength and durability of dental composites are the main topics studied in this field of science today. This study examined fumed silica-based composite as a strong and durable restorati...

Shear Bond Strength of Porcelain to a Base-Metal Compared to Zirconia Core

ABSTRACT Statement of Problem: Recent clinical results for Zirconia all-ceramic restorations have revealed that the fracture rate 6-15% of the Zirconia framework is so low and the core of Zirconia has high stability. How...

Relevance of Micro-leakage to Orthodontic Bonding - a Review

As it is seen, by passing the evolutionary process of banding of orthodontic attachments to the bonding ones, orthodontics have witnessed many developments, such as application of new adhesives, optimized base designs, n...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP248758
  • DOI -
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S Safari, Ma Vossoghi Sheshkalani, Mi Vossoghi Sheshkalani, F Hoseini Ghavam, M Hamedi (2016). Gingival Retraction Methods for Fabrication of Fixed Partial Denture: Literature Review. Journal of Dental Biomaterials, 3(2), 205-213. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-248758