GLOBAL WARMING AND CHALLENGES OF FLOODS IN LAGOS METROPOLIS, NIGERIA
Journal Title: Academic Research International - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Global warming and extreme weather events have caused havoc to lives and property in recent years. Research and development, workshops, conferences, seminars and others have also been focused on these global phenomena. The objective of the paper is to study incidences of flooding in Lagos metropolis. Parameters of floods were studied. Effects of urbanization and living habits of the urban dwellers were studied. Topographic maps of the Metropolis were perused. Literature on climate change, urban floods, and Lagos Metropolis were read. Interviews were conducted with the urban dwellers and two Local Government Chairmen of the Metropolis. There was a questionnaire that was administered among 2,000 Lagosian. It collected data about the frequency, sizes and havoc caused for most of the time it occurred. The Metropolis is on low land with an average gradient of less than 1:100,000. Run-offs are increasing in volume and areas of coverage but relatively drainage channels are inadequate; and they have been blocked through the living habits of the urban dwellers. Waste waters from homes, hospitals and maternity homes, markets, Schools and colleges, manufacturing industries and others are contributing as base water to rain water in the drainage channels. There are grievous consequences of flooding at some localities. All forms of transportation are affected each time it comes. Weather–related disasters are becoming increasingly common. Lagosian and the governments should not allow global warming to compound the challenges of flood in the metropolis.
Authors and Affiliations
Kofo Aderogba
TOWARDS IMPROVING PARTICIPATION, REGISTRATION AND PERFORMANCE OF FEMALE STUDENTS IN GEOGRAPHY IN IFO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
Registration, participation and performances of female students at the Senior Secondary Schools level of education are not very encouraging. The objective of this paper is to further highlight...
THE INTER-LINKAGES OF WORKING CAPITAL AND PROFITABILITY IN PAKISTAN (2001-2010)
The purpose of this study is to establish a relationship between working capital and profitability over a period of 2001-2010 for 25 Pakistani manufacturing companies listed on Karachi stock exchange. To check the stat...
WHY DO STUDENTS USE FACEBOOK? AN ANALYSIS OF THE USAGE OF FACEBOOK IN THE LIGHT OF USES AND GRATIFICATION THEORY
In this paper, we aim to examine the purpose and pattern of Facebook usage by students through investigating the frequency of using Facebook during the day, during week days and the number of times students’ login to Fac...
SELECTION OF PILOT PORTS AND EFFECT OF LONG DOCK INVESTMENTS TO ECONOMIC GROWTH AN ISLANDS
The economic development of a region cannot be separated from the role of the port and investment. Performance, effectiveness and efficiency of ports facilitate supply chain needs of the region. This research resulted...
DISCRIMINATION AND HEALTH STATUS OF ELDERLY PEOPLE IN CHAKWAL: PAKISTAN
The main objective of the present study was to find out the association between the level of discrimination and health status of elderly people. A survey method was used as a technique of data collection, semi-struct...