Glycemic Memory as a Pathogenic Basis for Modern Antidiabetic Therapy Algorithm Forming

Abstract

Prevention/delay of the development of vascular complications remains one of major challenges in treatment of diabetes mellitus. Epidemiological studies have shown lack of efficacy of stable glycemic control in patients with long-existing diabetes. This phenomenon, confirmed in animal models and analyzed at the molecular genetic level, is called metabolic/glycemic memory and associated with epigenetic modifications of gene expression. On the other hand, it has been proven that early intensive intervention in type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus reduces the risk of micro- and macrovascular complications development and progression, forming the basis for long-term favorable effects that persist beyond normoglycemia. The foregoing justifies change of therapeutic approach in diabetes mellitus since the moment of establishing diagnosis for the early and maximum safely achievement of blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels close to normal ones.

Authors and Affiliations

V. V. Poltorak, N. S. Krasova, M. Yu. Gorshunskaya

Keywords

Related Articles

Case of Combination of Hyperprolactinemic Hypogonadism and Mosaic Turner Syndrome

After detail examination of 24-year-old female patient (cariotype — ​46XX/45XO, sex chromatin — ​11 %, serum prolactin level — ​more than 200 mIU/ml (normal level — ​less than 26,72), ovarian ultrasound, geneticist consu...

The role of metabolic surgery in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

The results of numerous studies have demonstrated the high effectiveness of bariatric surgery in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Currently, surgery is one of the most effective ways to decrease b...

Effect of Pro197Leu Polymorphism of the Gene GPX1 on Carbohydrate Metabolism and Anthropometric Indices of Patients with Arterial Hypertension Against the Background of Abdominal Obesity

The aim of our study was to investigate the dependence of carbohydrate metabolism in patients with arterial hypertension and concomitant abdominal obesity depending on Pro197Leu polymorphism of the GPX1 gene. Pro197Leu p...

Project. 2014 Guidelines of Ukrainian Association of Cardiologists, Ukrainian Association of Endocrine Surgeons, Association of Nephrologists of Ukraine on Differential Diagnosis of Arterial Hypertension

The article presents recommendations on the differential diagnosis of hypertension. Recommendations prepared by the working group on hypertension of the Ukrainian Association of cardiology with the participation of neph...

Lifestyle Change as a Part of Complex Therapy of Chronic Systemic Inflammation in Metabolic Syndrome

From a perspective of integrative physiology, metabolic syndrome (MS) can be regarded as a syntropy of internal diseases, based on the systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, lipotoxicity and other processes which dep...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP226880
  • DOI -
  • Views 60
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

V. V. Poltorak, N. S. Krasova, M. Yu. Gorshunskaya (2014). Glycemic Memory as a Pathogenic Basis for Modern Antidiabetic Therapy Algorithm Forming. Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал, 3(59), 15-21. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-226880